HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 瘾 | 癮 | yǐn | addiction |
| 印刷术 | 印刷術 | yìn shuā shù | printing |
| 印章 | yìn zhāng | seal | |
| 印证 | 印證 | yìn zhèng | to confirm |
| 应酬 | 應酬 | yìng chou | to engage in social activities |
| 应邀 | 應邀 | yìng yāo | at sb's invitation |
| 应有尽有 | 應有盡有 | yīng yǒu jìn yǒu | everything that should be here is here (idiom) |
| 英镑 | 英鎊 | yīng bàng | pound sterling |
| 婴儿 | 嬰兒 | yīng ér | infant |
| 鹰 | 鷹 | yīng | eagle |
| 迎 | yíng | to welcome | |
| 迎合 | yíng hé | to cater to | |
| 盈利 | yíng lì | profit | |
| 荧光 | 熒光 | yíng guāng | fluorescence |
| 营救 | 營救 | yíng jiù | to rescue |
| 营造 | 營造 | yíng zào | to build (housing) |
| 赢家 | 贏家 | yíng jiā | winner |
| 影像 | yǐng xiàng | image | |
| 映 | yìng | to reflect (light) | |
| 硬朗 | yìng lǎng | robust | |
| 硬盘 | 硬盤 | yìng pán | hard disk |
| 拥护 | 擁護 | yōng hù | to endorse |
| 庸俗 | yōng sú | vulgar | |
| 永不 | yǒng bù | never | |
| 永恒 | 永恆 | yǒng héng | eternal |
| 永久 | yǒng jiǔ | everlasting | |
| 勇往直前 | yǒng wǎng zhí qián | to advance bravely | |
| 勇于 | 勇於 | yǒng yú | to dare to |
| 涌 | 湧 | yǒng | to bubble up |
| 涌入 | 湧入 | yǒng rù | to come pouring in |
| 涌现 | 湧現 | yǒng xiàn | to emerge in large numbers |
| 踊跃 | 踴躍 | yǒng yuè | to leap |
| 用餐 | yòng cān | to eat a meal | |
| 用功 | yòng gōng | diligent | |
| 用力 | yòng lì | to exert oneself physically | |
| 用人 | yòng rén | servant | |
| 用意 | yòng yì | intention | |
| 优 | 優 | yōu | excellent |
| 优化 | 優化 | yōu huà | to optimize |
| 优雅 | 優雅 | yōu yǎ | grace |
| 优异 | 優異 | yōu yì | exceptional |
| 优越 | 優越 | yōu yuè | superior |
| 忧愁 | 憂愁 | yōu chóu | to be worried |
| 忧虑 | 憂慮 | yōu lǜ | to worry |
| 忧郁 | 憂鬱 | yōu yù | sullen |
| 悠闲 | 悠閑 | yōu xián | variant of 悠闲 |
| 尤为 | 尤為 | yóu wéi | especially |
| 由此看来 | 由此看來 | yóu cǐ kàn lái | thereby |
| 由此可见 | 由此可見 | yóu cǐ kě jiàn | from this, it can be seen that... |
| 由来 | 由來 | yóu lái | origin |
| 由衷 | yóu zhōng | heartfelt | |
| 犹如 | 猶如 | yóu rú | similar to |
| 犹豫不决 | 猶豫不決 | yóu yù bù jué | hesitancy |
| 邮编 | 郵編 | yóu biān | postal code |
| 邮政 | 郵政 | yóu zhèng | postal service |
| 油画 | 油畫 | yóu huà | oil painting |
| 游船 | 遊船 | yóu chuán | pleasure boat |
| 有朝一日 | yǒu zhāo yī rì | one day | |
| 有待 | yǒu dài | not yet (done) | |
| 有的放矢 | yǒu dì fàng shǐ | lit. to have a target in mind when shooting one's arrows (idiom) | |
| 有机 | 有機 | yǒu jī | organic |
| 有口无心 | 有口無心 | yǒu kǒu wú xīn | to speak harshly but without any bad intent (idiom) |
| 有两下子 | 有兩下子 | yǒu liǎng xià zi | to have real skill |
| 有声有色 | 有聲有色 | yǒu shēng yǒu sè | having sound and color (idiom) |
| 有所 | yǒu suǒ | somewhat | |
| 有所不同 | yǒu suǒ bù tóng | to differ to some extent (idiom) | |
| 有望 | yǒu wàng | hopeful | |
| 有效期 | yǒu xiào qī | period of validity | |
| 有幸 | yǒu xìng | fortunately | |
| 有序 | yǒu xù | regular | |
| 有益 | yǒu yì | useful | |
| 有意 | yǒu yì | to intend | |
| 有助于 | 有助於 | yǒu zhù yú | to contribute to |
| 幼稚 | yòu zhì | young | |
| 诱饵 | 誘餌 | yòu ěr | bait |
| 诱发 | 誘發 | yòu fā | to induce |
| 诱惑 | 誘惑 | yòu huò | to entice |
| 诱人 | 誘人 | yòu rén | attractive |
| 友情 | yǒu qíng | friendly feelings | |
| 友人 | yǒu rén | friend | |
| 友善 | yǒu shàn | friendly | |
| 余 | yú | (literary) I | |
| 余地 | 餘地 | yú dì | margin |
| 余额 | 餘額 | yú é | balance (of an account, bill etc) |
| 渔船 | 漁船 | yú chuán | fishing boat |
| 渔民 | 漁民 | yú mín | fisherman |
| 逾期 | yú qī | to be overdue | |
| 愚蠢 | yú chǔn | silly | |
| 愚公移山 | yú gōng yí shān | the old man moves mountains (idiom) | |
| 舆论 | 輿論 | yú lùn | public opinion |
| 与此同时 | 與此同時 | yǔ cǐ tóng shí | at the same time |
| 与否 | 與否 | yǔ fǒu | whether or not (at the end of a phrase) |
| 与日俱增 | 與日俱增 | yǔ rì jù zēng | to increase steadily |
| 与时俱进 | 與時俱進 | yǔ shí jù jìn | abreast of modern developments |
| 与众不同 | 與眾不同 | yǔ zhòng bù tóng | to stand out from the masses (idiom) |
| 予以 | yǔ yǐ | to give | |
| 浴室 | yù shì | bathroom (room used for bathing) | |
| 预定 | 預定 | yù dìng | to schedule in advance |
| 预感 | 預感 | yù gǎn | to have a premonition |
| 预告 | 預告 | yù gào | to forecast |
| 预见 | 預見 | yù jiàn | to foresee |
| 预料 | 預料 | yù liào | to forecast |
| 预赛 | 預賽 | yù sài | preliminary competition |
| 预示 | 預示 | yù shì | to indicate |
| 预售 | 預售 | yù shòu | to sell in advance |
| 预算 | 預算 | yù suàn | budget |
| 预先 | 預先 | yù xiān | beforehand |
| 预言 | 預言 | yù yán | to predict |
| 预兆 | 預兆 | yù zhào | omen |
| 欲望 | 慾望 | yù wàng | desire |
| 寓言 | yù yán | fable | |
| 寓意 | yù yì | moral (of a story) | |
| 遇难 | 遇難 | yù nàn | to perish |
| 遇上 | yù shàng | to come across (sb) | |
| 遇险 | 遇險 | yù xiǎn | to get into difficulties |
| 愈合 | 癒合 | yù hé | (of a wound) to heal |
| 愈来愈 | 愈來愈 | yù lái yù | more and more |
| 愈演愈烈 | yù yǎn yù liè | ever more critical | |
| 冤 | yuān | injustice | |
| 冤枉 | yuān wang | to accuse wrongly | |
| 渊源 | 淵源 | yuān yuán | origin |
| 元老 | yuán lǎo | senior figure | |
| 元首 | yuán shǒu | head of state | |
| 元宵节 | 元宵節 | yuán xiāo jié | Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar |
| 原本 | yuán běn | originally | |
| 原材料 | yuán cái liào | raw and semifinished materials | |
| 原创 | 原創 | yuán chuàng | to create (sth original) |
| 原地 | yuán dì | (in) the original place | |
| 原型 | yuán xíng | model | |
| 原汁原味 | yuán zhī yuán wèi | original | |
| 原装 | 原裝 | yuán zhuāng | genuine |
| 圆形 | 圓形 | yuán xíng | round |
| 缘分 | 緣分 | yuán fèn | fate or chance that brings people together |
| 源泉 | yuán quán | fountainhead | |
| 源头 | 源頭 | yuán tóu | source |
| 源于 | 源於 | yuán yú | has its origins in |
| 源源不断 | 源源不斷 | yuán yuán bù duàn | a steady flow (idiom) |
| 远程 | 遠程 | yuǎn chéng | remote |
| 远见 | 遠見 | yuǎn jiàn | foresight |
| 远近闻名 | 遠近聞名 | yuǎn jìn wén míng | to be known far and wide |
| 怨恨 | yuàn hèn | to resent | |
| 怨气 | 怨氣 | yuàn qì | grievance |
| 怨言 | yuàn yán | complaint | |
| 院士 | yuàn shì | scholar | |
| 曰 | yuē | to speak | |
| 约定俗成 | 約定俗成 | yuē dìng sú chéng | established by popular usage (idiom) |
| 月初 | yuè chū | start of month | |
| 月票 | yuè piào | monthly ticket | |
| 岳父 | yuè fù | wife's father, father-in-law | |
| 岳母 | yuè mǔ | wife's mother, mother-in-law | |
| 悦耳 | 悅耳 | yuè ěr | sweet-sounding |
| 阅历 | 閱歷 | yuè lì | to experience |
| 越发 | 越發 | yuè fā | increasingly |
| 越过 | 越過 | yuè guò | to cross over |
| 晕倒 | 暈倒 | yūn dǎo | to faint |
| 陨石 | 隕石 | yǔn shí | meteorite |
| 孕妇 | 孕婦 | yùn fù | pregnant woman |
| 孕育 | yùn yù | to be pregnant | |
| 运河 | 運河 | yùn hé | canal |
| 运送 | 運送 | yùn sòng | to transport |
| 运营 | 運營 | yùn yíng | to be in operation |
| 运转 | 運轉 | yùn zhuǎn | to work |
| 酝酿 | 醞釀 | yùn niàng | (of alcohol) to ferment |
| 韵味 | 韻味 | yùn wèi | implicit charm in rhyme or sound |
| 蕴藏 | 蘊藏 | yùn cáng | to hold in store |
| 蕴涵 | 蘊涵 | yùn hán | to contain |
| 杂技 | 雜技 | zá jì | acrobatics |
| 杂交 | 雜交 | zá jiāo | to hybridize |
| 杂乱无章 | 雜亂無章 | zá luàn wú zhāng | disordered and in a mess (idiom) |
| 砸 | zá | to smash | |
| 栽 | zāi | to plant | |
| 栽培 | zāi péi | to grow | |
| 宰 | zǎi | to slaughter | |
| 再度 | zài dù | once more | |
| 再现 | 再現 | zài xiàn | to recreate |
| 在线 | 在線 | zài xiàn | online |
| 在意 | zài yì | to care about | |
| 在职 | 在職 | zài zhí | to be employed |
| 载体 | 載體 | zài tǐ | carrier (chemistry) |
| 攒 | 攢 | zǎn | to collect |
| 暂 | 暫 | zàn | temporary |
| 赞不绝口 | 讚不絕口 | zàn bù jué kǒu | to praise without cease (idiom) |
| 赞叹 | 讚嘆 | zàn tàn | to exclaim in admiration |
| 赞叹不已 | 贊嘆不已 | zàn tàn bù yǐ | to be full of praise (idiom) |
| 赞同 | 讚同 | zàn tóng | to approve of |
| 赞许 | 讚許 | zàn xǔ | to praise |
| 赞扬 | 讚揚 | zàn yáng | to praise |
| 葬 | zàng | to bury (the dead) | |
| 葬礼 | 葬禮 | zàng lǐ | burial |
| 遭殃 | zāo yāng | to suffer a calamity | |
| 凿 | 鑿 | záo | chisel |
| 早年 | zǎo nián | many years ago | |
| 早日 | zǎo rì | soon | |
| 枣 | 棗 | zǎo | (bound form) jujube |
| 造福 | zào fú | to benefit (e.g. the people) | |
| 造假 | zào jiǎ | to counterfeit | |
| 造价 | 造價 | zào jià | construction cost |
| 造就 | zào jiù | to bring up | |
| 造纸术 | 造紙術 | zào zhǐ shù | papermaking process |
| 噪声 | 噪聲 | zào shēng | noise |
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