HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Level 4 Vocabulary List
All 972 words for the HSK 3.0 Level 4 exam — the fourth band of the 2021 HSK standard for intermediate learners. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 些 | xiē | classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several | |
| 妻子 | qī zǐ | wife and children | |
| 西瓜 | xī guā | watermelon | |
| 丈夫 | zhàng fu | husband | |
| 阿姨 | ā yí | maternal aunt | |
| 矮 | ǎi | low | |
| 冰箱 | bīng xiāng | icebox | |
| 迟到 | 遲到 | chí dào | to arrive late |
| 打扫 | 打掃 | dǎ sǎo | to clean |
| 担心 | 擔心 | dān xīn | anxious |
| 电梯 | 電梯 | diàn tī | elevator |
| 锻炼 | 鍛鍊 | duàn liàn | to toughen |
| 发烧 | 發燒 | fā shāo | to have a high temperature (from illness) |
| 附近 | fù jìn | nearby | |
| 根据 | 根據 | gēn jù | according to |
| 关于 | 關於 | guān yú | pertaining to |
| 极 | 極 | jí | extremely |
| 几乎 | 幾乎 | jī hū | almost |
| 季节 | 季節 | jì jié | time |
| 街道 | jiē dào | street | |
| 了解 | liǎo jiě | to understand | |
| 历史 | 歷史 | lì shǐ | history |
| 帽子 | mào zi | hat | |
| 盘子 | 盤子 | pán zi | tray |
| 伞 | 傘 | sǎn | umbrella |
| 叔叔 | shū shu | father's younger brother | |
| 刷 | shuā | to brush | |
| 新鲜 | 新鮮 | xīn xiān | fresh (experience, food etc) |
| 兴趣 | 興趣 | xìng qù | interest (desire to know about sth) |
| 选择 | 選擇 | xuǎn zé | to select |
| 眼镜 | 眼鏡 | yǎn jìng | spectacles |
| 遇到 | yù dào | to meet | |
| 着急 | 著急 | zháo jí | to worry |
| 按时 | 按時 | àn shí | on time |
| 暗 | àn | dark | |
| 包括 | bāo kuò | to comprise | |
| 抱 | bào | to hold | |
| 倍 | bèi | (two, three etc) -fold | |
| 笨 | bèn | stupid | |
| 毕业 | 畢業 | bì yè | graduation |
| 表扬 | 表揚 | biǎo yáng | to praise |
| 不管 | bù guǎn | not to be concerned | |
| 擦 | cā | to rub | |
| 材料 | cái liào | (raw) material | |
| 诚实 | 誠實 | chéng shí | honest |
| 吃惊 | 吃驚 | chī jīng | to be startled |
| 抽烟 | 抽煙 | chōu yān | to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco) |
| 窗户 | 窗戶 | chuāng hu | window |
| 粗心 | cū xīn | careless | |
| 答案 | dá àn | answer | |
| 打折 | dǎ zhé | to give a discount | |
| 打针 | 打針 | dǎ zhēn | to give or have an injection |
| 代替 | dài tì | to replace | |
| 戴 | dài | to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc) | |
| 导游 | 導遊 | dǎo yóu | tour guide |
| 地址 | dì zhǐ | address | |
| 得意 | dé yì | proud of oneself | |
| 底 | dǐ | background | |
| 堵车 | 堵車 | dǔ chē | traffic jam |
| 肚子 | dù zi | belly | |
| 儿童 | 兒童 | ér tóng | child |
| 而 | ér | and | |
| 法律 | fǎ lǜ | law | |
| 翻译 | 翻譯 | fān yì | to translate |
| 反映 | fǎn yìng | to mirror | |
| 分之 | fēn zhī | (indicating a fraction) | |
| 风景 | 風景 | fēng jǐng | scenery |
| 否则 | 否則 | fǒu zé | otherwise |
| 符合 | fú hé | in keeping with | |
| 购物 | 購物 | gòu wù | shopping |
| 逛 | guàng | to stroll | |
| 寒假 | hán jià | winter vacation | |
| 航班 | háng bān | (scheduled) flight | |
| 号码 | 號碼 | hào mǎ | number |
| 厚 | hòu | thick | |
| 护士 | 護士 | hù shi | nurse |
| 怀疑 | 懷疑 | huái yí | to doubt (sth) |
| 获得 | 獲得 | huò dé | to obtain |
| 积累 | 積累 | jī lěi | to accumulate |
| 激动 | 激動 | jī dòng | to move emotionally |
| 极其 | 極其 | jí qí | extremely |
| 集合 | jí hé | to gather | |
| 既然 | jì rán | since | |
| 寄 | jì | to send | |
| 加班 | jiā bān | to work overtime | |
| 加油站 | jiā yóu zhàn | gas station | |
| 减肥 | 減肥 | jiǎn féi | to lose weight |
| 减少 | 減少 | jiǎn shǎo | to lessen |
| 奖金 | 獎金 | jiǎng jīn | premium |
| 降低 | jiàng dī | to reduce | |
| 教授 | jiào shòu | professor | |
| 解释 | 解釋 | jiě shì | explanation |
| 禁止 | jìn zhǐ | to prohibit | |
| 竟然 | jìng rán | unexpectedly | |
| 镜子 | 鏡子 | jìng zi | mirror |
| 究竟 | jiū jìng | to go to the bottom of a matter | |
| 距离 | 距離 | jù lí | distance |
| 考虑 | 考慮 | kǎo lǜ | to think over |
| 棵 | kē | classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc | |
| 苦 | kǔ | bitter | |
| 宽 | 寬 | kuān | wide |
| 扩大 | 擴大 | kuò dà | to expand |
| 辣 | là | hot (spicy) | |
| 来不及 | 來不及 | lái bu jí | there's not enough time (to do sth) |
| 来得及 | 來得及 | lái de jí | to have enough time |
| 冷静 | 冷靜 | lěng jìng | calm |
| 力气 | 力氣 | lì qi | strength |
| 俩 | 倆 | liǎ | two (colloquial equivalent of 两个) |
| 律师 | 律師 | lǜ shī | lawyer |
| 毛巾 | máo jīn | towel | |
| 梦 | 夢 | mèng | dream |
| 密码 | 密碼 | mì mǎ | cipher |
| 免费 | 免費 | miǎn fèi | free (of charge) |
| 排列 | pái liè | to arrange in order | |
| 巧克力 | qiǎo kè lì | chocolate (loanword) | |
| 轻松 | 輕鬆 | qīng sōng | light |
| 穷 | 窮 | qióng | poor |
| 却 | 卻 | què | but |
| 然而 | rán ér | however | |
| 热闹 | 熱鬧 | rè nao | bustling with noise and excitement |
| 日记 | 日記 | rì jì | diary |
| 申请 | 申請 | shēn qǐng | to apply for sth |
| 甚至 | shèn zhì | even | |
| 失败 | 失敗 | shī bài | to be defeated |
| 失望 | shī wàng | disappointed | |
| 受不了 | shòu bù liǎo | unbearable | |
| 售货员 | 售貨員 | shòu huò yuán | salesperson |
| 帅 | 帥 | shuài | (bound form) commander-in-chief |
| 顺序 | 順序 | shùn xù | sequence |
| 塑料袋 | sù liào dài | plastic bag | |
| 酸 | suān | sour | |
| 孙子 | 孫子 | sūn zi | grandson |
| 躺 | tǎng | to recline | |
| 提供 | tí gōng | to offer | |
| 提醒 | tí xǐng | to remind | |
| 填空 | tián kòng | to fill a job vacancy | |
| 同情 | tóng qíng | to sympathize with | |
| 推迟 | 推遲 | tuī chí | to postpone |
| 脱 | 脫 | tuō | to shed |
| 袜子 | 襪子 | wà zi | socks |
| 无 | 無 | wú | not to have |
| 无聊 | 無聊 | wú liáo | bored |
| 无论 | 無論 | wú lùn | no matter what or how |
| 误会 | 誤會 | wù huì | to misunderstand |
| 吸引 | xī yǐn | to attract | |
| 咸 | xián | all | |
| 限制 | xiàn zhì | to restrict | |
| 相反 | xiāng fǎn | opposite | |
| 醒 | xǐng | to wake up | |
| 兴奋 | 興奮 | xīng fèn | excited |
| 呀 | ya | (particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt) | |
| 严格 | 嚴格 | yán gé | strict |
| 严重 | 嚴重 | yán zhòng | grave |
| 研究生 | yán jiū shēng | graduate student | |
| 盐 | 鹽 | yán | salt |
| 养成 | 養成 | yǎng chéng | to cultivate |
| 叶子 | 葉子 | yè zi | leaf |
| 引起 | yǐn qǐ | to give rise to | |
| 勇敢 | yǒng gǎn | brave | |
| 优秀 | 優秀 | yōu xiù | outstanding |
| 有趣 | yǒu qù | interesting | |
| 于是 | 於是 | yú shì | thereupon |
| 语法 | 語法 | yǔ fǎ | grammar |
| 圆 | 圓 | yuán | circle |
| 约会 | 約會 | yuē huì | appointment |
| 阅读 | 閱讀 | yuè dú | to read |
| 著名 | zhù míng | famous | |
| 植物 | zhí wù | plant | |
| 质量 | 質量 | zhì liàng | quality |
| 逐渐 | 逐漸 | zhú jiàn | gradually |
| 准时 | 準時 | zhǔn shí | on time |
| 爱护 | 愛護 | ài hù | to cherish |
| 摆 | 擺 | bǎi | to arrange |
| 包裹 | bāo guǒ | to wrap up | |
| 包含 | bāo hán | to contain | |
| 薄 | báo | thin | |
| 宝贝 | 寶貝 | bǎo bèi | treasured object |
| 宝贵 | 寶貴 | bǎo guì | valuable |
| 背景 | bèi jǐng | background | |
| 本科 | běn kē | undergraduate course | |
| 避免 | bì miǎn | to avert | |
| 辩论 | 辯論 | biàn lùn | debate |
| 标志 | 標誌 | biāo zhì | sign |
| 表情 | biǎo qíng | (facial) expression | |
| 不然 | bù rán | not so | |
| 不要紧 | 不要緊 | bù yào jǐn | unimportant |
| 财产 | 財產 | cái chǎn | property |
| 采访 | 採訪 | cǎi fǎng | to interview |
| 参考 | 參考 | cān kǎo | consultation |
| 参与 | 參與 | cān yù | to participate (in sth) |
| 操场 | 操場 | cāo chǎng | playground |
| 产品 | 產品 | chǎn pǐn | goods |
| 常识 | 常識 | cháng shí | common sense |
| 抄 | chāo | to make a copy | |
| 彻底 | 徹底 | chè dǐ | thorough |
| 沉默 | chén mò | taciturn | |
| 称赞 | 稱讚 | chēng zàn | to praise |
| 承担 | 承擔 | chéng dān | to undertake |
| 承认 | 承認 | chéng rèn | to admit |
| 承受 | chéng shòu | to bear |
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