HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 噪音 | zào yīn | rumble | |
| 责怪 | 責怪 | zé guài | to blame |
| 责任感 | 責任感 | zé rèn gǎn | sense of responsibility |
| 贼 | 賊 | zéi | thief |
| 增收 | zēng shōu | to increase revenue | |
| 增添 | zēng tiān | to add | |
| 扎根 | zhā gēn | to take root | |
| 渣子 | zhā zi | dregs | |
| 闸 | 牐 | zhá | old variant of 闸 |
| 眨眼 | zhǎ yǎn | to blink | |
| 诈骗 | 詐騙 | zhà piàn | to defraud |
| 榨 | 搾 | zhà | variant of 榨 |
| 债务 | 債務 | zhài wù | debt |
| 沾 | zhān | to moisten | |
| 沾光 | zhān guāng | to bask in the light | |
| 粘 | zhān | to glue | |
| 瞻仰 | zhān yǎng | to revere | |
| 斩 | 斬 | zhǎn | to behead (as form of capital punishment) |
| 斩草除根 | 斬草除根 | zhǎn cǎo chú gēn | to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom) |
| 展出 | zhǎn chū | to put on display | |
| 展览会 | 展覽會 | zhǎn lǎn huì | exhibition |
| 展望 | zhǎn wàng | outlook | |
| 盏 | 盞 | zhǎn | a small cup |
| 崭新 | 嶄新 | zhǎn xīn | brand new |
| 占卜 | zhān bǔ | to divine | |
| 占用 | 佔用 | zhàn yòng | to occupy |
| 站立 | zhàn lì | to stand | |
| 绽放 | 綻放 | zhàn fàng | to blossom |
| 蘸 | zhàn | to dip in (ink, sauce etc) | |
| 张灯结彩 | 張燈結彩 | zhāng dēng jié cǎi | to be decorated with lanterns and colored banners (idiom) |
| 张贴 | 張貼 | zhāng tiē | to post (a notice) |
| 张扬 | 張揚 | zhāng yáng | to display ostentatiously |
| 长辈 | 長輩 | zhǎng bèi | one's elders |
| 长达 | 長達 | cháng dá | to extend as long as |
| 长期以来 | 長期以來 | cháng qī yǐ lái | for a long time |
| 长相 | 長相 | zhǎng xiàng | appearance |
| 长效 | 長效 | cháng xiào | to be effective over an extended period |
| 长征 | 長征 | cháng zhēng | expedition |
| 长足 | 長足 | cháng zú | remarkable (progress, improvement, expansion etc) |
| 掌管 | zhǎng guǎn | in charge of | |
| 帐篷 | 帳篷 | zhàng peng | tent |
| 帐子 | 帳子 | zhàng zi | mosquito net |
| 胀 | 脹 | zhàng | to swell |
| 账单 | 賬單 | zhàng dān | bill |
| 账号 | 賬號 | zhàng hào | account |
| 招标 | 招標 | zhāo biāo | to invite bids |
| 招待会 | 招待會 | zhāo dài huì | a reception |
| 招揽 | 招攬 | zhāo lǎn | to attract (customers) |
| 招募 | zhāo mù | to recruit | |
| 招牌 | zhāo pai | signboard | |
| 招收 | zhāo shōu | to hire | |
| 招数 | 招數 | zhāo shù | move (in chess, on stage, in martial arts) |
| 爪子 | zhuǎ zi | (animal's) claw | |
| 沼泽 | 沼澤 | zhǎo zé | marsh |
| 召集 | zhào jí | to convene | |
| 兆头 | 兆頭 | zhào tou | omen |
| 照办 | 照辦 | zhào bàn | to follow the rules |
| 照例 | zhào lì | as a rule | |
| 照料 | zhào liào | to tend | |
| 照明 | zhào míng | lighting | |
| 罩 | zhào | cover | |
| 肇事 | zhào shì | to cause an accident | |
| 遮 | zhē | to cover up (a shortcoming) | |
| 遮盖 | 遮蓋 | zhē gài | to hide |
| 折叠 | 折疊 | zhé dié | to fold |
| 折合 | zhé hé | to convert into | |
| 折扣 | zhé kòu | discount | |
| 折磨 | zhé mó | to torment | |
| 折射 | zhé shè | to refract | |
| 折腾 | 折騰 | zhē teng | to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly) |
| 这会儿 | 這會兒 | zhè huì r | (coll.) now |
| 这样一来 | 這樣一來 | zhè yàng yī lái | thus |
| 着力 | 著力 | zhuó lì | to put effort into sth |
| 着落 | 著落 | zhuó luò | whereabouts |
| 着迷 | 著迷 | zháo mí | to be fascinated |
| 着实 | 著實 | zhuó shí | truly |
| 着手 | 著手 | zhuó shǒu | to put one's hand to it |
| 着想 | 著想 | zhuó xiǎng | to give thought (to others) |
| 着眼 | 著眼 | zhuó yǎn | to have one's eyes on (a goal) |
| 着眼于 | 著眼於 | zhuóyǎn yú | Focus on |
| 着重 | 著重 | zhuó zhòng | to put emphasis on |
| 针锋相对 | 針鋒相對 | zhēn fēng xiāng duì | to oppose each other with equal harshness (idiom) |
| 针灸 | 針灸 | zhēn jiǔ | acupuncture and moxibustion |
| 侦察 | 偵察 | zhēn chá | to investigate a crime |
| 珍藏 | zhēn cáng | a collection of rare and valuable items | |
| 珍视 | 珍視 | zhēn shì | to place great importance on |
| 珍重 | zhēn zhòng | precious | |
| 真假 | zhēn jiǎ | genuine or fake | |
| 真空 | zhēn kōng | vacuum | |
| 真情 | zhēn qíng | real situation | |
| 真是的 | zhēn shi de | Really! (interj. of annoyance or frustration) | |
| 真心 | zhēn xīn | sincere | |
| 真挚 | 真摯 | zhēn zhì | sincere |
| 诊所 | 診所 | zhěn suǒ | clinic |
| 阵容 | 陣容 | zhèn róng | troop arrangement |
| 阵营 | 陣營 | zhèn yíng | group of people |
| 振奋 | 振奮 | zhèn fèn | to stir oneself up |
| 振兴 | 振興 | zhèn xīng | to revive |
| 振作 | zhèn zuò | to bestir oneself | |
| 镇定 | 鎮定 | zhèn dìng | calm |
| 震 | zhèn | to shake | |
| 震动 | 震動 | zhèn dòng | to shake |
| 震撼 | zhèn hàn | to shake | |
| 争吵 | 爭吵 | zhēng chǎo | to quarrel |
| 争端 | 爭端 | zhēng duān | dispute |
| 争分夺秒 | 爭分奪秒 | zhēng fēn duó miǎo | lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom) |
| 争光 | 爭光 | zhēng guāng | to win an honor |
| 争气 | 爭氣 | zhēng qì | to work hard for sth |
| 争先恐后 | 爭先恐後 | zhēng xiān kǒng hòu | striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom) |
| 争执 | 爭執 | zhēng zhí | to dispute |
| 征 | zhēng | journey | |
| 征集 | 徵集 | zhēng jí | to collect |
| 征收 | 徵收 | zhēng shōu | to levy (a tax) |
| 挣扎 | 掙扎 | zhēng zhá | to struggle |
| 蒸 | zhēng | to evaporate | |
| 拯救 | zhěng jiù | to save | |
| 整合 | zhěng hé | to conform | |
| 整洁 | 整潔 | zhěng jié | neatly |
| 整数 | 整數 | zhěng shù | whole number |
| 正面 | zhèng miàn | front | |
| 正能量 | zhèng néng liàng | positive energy | |
| 正视 | 正視 | zhèng shì | to face squarely |
| 正直 | zhèng zhí | upright | |
| 正宗 | zhèng zōng | orthodox school | |
| 证人 | 證人 | zhèng rén | witness |
| 郑重 | 鄭重 | zhèng zhòng | serious |
| 症结 | 癥結 | zhēng jié | hard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine) |
| 之所以 | zhī suǒ yǐ | (after a noun N and before a predicate P) the reason why N P | |
| 支柱 | zhī zhù | mainstay | |
| 汁 | zhī | juice | |
| 芝麻 | zhī ma | sesame (seed) | |
| 芝士 | zhī shì | cheese (loanword) | |
| 知己 | zhī jǐ | to know oneself | |
| 知觉 | 知覺 | zhī jué | perception |
| 知名度 | zhī míng dù | reputation | |
| 知识分子 | 知識分子 | zhī shi fèn zǐ | intellectual |
| 知足 | zhī zú | content with one's situation | |
| 肢体 | 肢體 | zhī tǐ | limb |
| 脂肪 | zhī fáng | fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food) | |
| 执法 | 執法 | zhí fǎ | to enforce a law |
| 执意 | 執意 | zhí yì | to be determined to |
| 执着 | 執著 | zhí zhuó | to be strongly attached to |
| 直奔 | zhí bèn | to go straight to | |
| 直达 | 直達 | zhí dá | to reach (a place) directly |
| 直观 | 直觀 | zhí guān | direct observation |
| 直径 | 直徑 | zhí jìng | diameter |
| 直觉 | 直覺 | zhí jué | intuition |
| 直视 | 直視 | zhí shì | to look straight at |
| 直至 | zhí zhì | lasting until | |
| 值钱 | 值錢 | zhí qián | valuable |
| 职权 | 職權 | zhí quán | authority |
| 职业病 | 職業病 | zhí yè bìng | occupational disease |
| 职员 | 職員 | zhí yuán | office worker |
| 止步 | zhǐ bù | to halt | |
| 止咳 | zhǐ ké | to suppress coughing | |
| 止血 | zhǐ xuè | to staunch (bleeding) | |
| 旨在 | zhǐ zài | to have as its purpose | |
| 指点 | 指點 | zhǐ diǎn | to point out |
| 指教 | zhǐ jiào | to give advice or comments | |
| 指令 | zhǐ lìng | order | |
| 指南 | zhǐ nán | to guide | |
| 指南针 | 指南針 | zhǐ nán zhēn | compass |
| 指手画脚 | 指手畫腳 | zhǐ shǒu huà jiǎo | to gesticulate while talking (idiom) |
| 指望 | zhǐ wàng | to count on | |
| 指向 | zhǐ xiàng | to point towards | |
| 指引 | zhǐ yǐn | to guide | |
| 至此 | zhì cǐ | up until now | |
| 至关重要 | 至關重要 | zhì guān zhòng yào | extremely important |
| 志气 | 志氣 | zhì qì | ambition |
| 制 | zhì | system | |
| 制裁 | zhì cái | to punish | |
| 制服 | zhì fú | to subdue | |
| 制品 | 製品 | zhì pǐn | products |
| 制止 | zhì zhǐ | to curb | |
| 治学 | 治學 | zhì xué | scholarship |
| 治愈 | 治癒 | zhì yù | to cure |
| 质地 | 質地 | zhì dì | texture |
| 质朴 | 質樸 | zhì pǔ | simple |
| 质问 | 質問 | zhì wèn | to question |
| 质疑 | 質疑 | zhì yí | to call into question |
| 致 | 緻 | zhì | (bound form) fine |
| 致辞 | 致辭 | zhì cí | to express in words or writing |
| 致富 | zhì fù | to become rich | |
| 致敬 | zhì jìng | to salute | |
| 致力于 | 致力於 | zhìlìyú | Dedicate |
| 致命 | zhì mìng | fatal | |
| 致使 | zhì shǐ | to cause | |
| 窒息 | zhì xī | to choke | |
| 智商 | zhì shāng | IQ (intelligence quotient) | |
| 滞后 | 滯後 | zhì hòu | to lag behind |
| 滞留 | 滯留 | zhì liú | (of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving) |
| 置 | zhì | to install | |
| 中国画 | 中國畫 | zhōng guó huà | Chinese painting |
| 中立 | zhōng lì | neutral | |
| 中途 | zhōng tú | midway | |
| 中型 | zhōng xíng | medium sized | |
| 中性 | zhōng xìng | neutral | |
| 中庸 | zhōng yōng | golden mean (Confucianism) | |
| 中止 | zhōng zhǐ | to cease | |
| 忠诚 | 忠誠 | zhōng chéng | devoted |
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