hěn

Simple "noun + adjective" sentences

An adjective is its own predicate in Chinese, usually propped up by 很, which here means far less than "very".

Noun + 很 + Adj.

How it works

To say something has a quality, put the adjective straight after the noun — no verb needed. But a bare adjective sounds like an unfinished comparison, so a degree adverb fills the slot, and the default one is 很: 我很好, 天气很冷.

In this position 很 is largely structural. 我很好 is simply "I'm fine", not "I'm very good". If you genuinely mean very, stress it in speech or reach for 非常 or 真.

Negation drops 很 entirely: 我不好, not 我不很好.

Examples

  • wǒ hěn hǎo

    我很好。

    I'm fine.

  • jīn tiān hěn lěng

    今天很冷。

    It's cold today.

  • zhè ge cài bú là

    这个菜不辣。

    This dish isn't spicy.

Common mistakes

  • Leaving 很 out of a plain positive statement (我好) sounds like you were about to compare something.
  • 是 never appears here: 我是很好 is wrong.