HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 弊端 | bì duān | systemic problem (sometimes refers specifically to corrupt practices) | |
| 碧绿 | 碧綠 | bì lǜ | dark green |
| 壁画 | 壁畫 | bì huà | mural (painting) |
| 避难 | 避難 | bì nàn | refuge |
| 避暑 | bì shǔ | to be away for the summer holidays | |
| 边疆 | 邊疆 | biān jiāng | border area |
| 边界 | 邊界 | biān jiè | boundary |
| 边远 | 邊遠 | biān yuǎn | far from the center |
| 编号 | 編號 | biān hào | to number |
| 编剧 | 編劇 | biān jù | to write a play |
| 编排 | 編排 | biān pái | to arrange |
| 编写 | 編寫 | biān xiě | to compile |
| 编造 | 編造 | biān zào | to compile |
| 鞭策 | biān cè | to spur on | |
| 贬值 | 貶值 | biǎn zhí | to become devaluated |
| 变革 | 變革 | biàn gé | to transform |
| 变幻莫测 | 變幻莫測 | biàn huàn mò cè | to change unpredictably |
| 变迁 | 變遷 | biàn qiān | changes |
| 变异 | 變異 | biàn yì | variation |
| 变质 | 變質 | biàn zhì | to degenerate |
| 便道 | biàn dào | pavement | |
| 便饭 | 便飯 | biàn fàn | an ordinary meal |
| 便捷 | biàn jié | convenient and fast | |
| 便利店 | biàn lì diàn | convenience store | |
| 遍布 | biàn bù | to cover the whole (area) | |
| 辨别 | 辨別 | biàn bié | to distinguish |
| 辨认 | 辨認 | biàn rèn | to recognize |
| 辩 | 辯 | biàn | to dispute |
| 辩护 | 辯護 | biàn hù | to speak in defense of |
| 辩解 | 辯解 | biàn jiě | to explain |
| 辫子 | 辮子 | biàn zi | plait |
| 标 | 標 | biāo | mark |
| 标榜 | 標榜 | biāo bǎng | to flaunt |
| 标本 | 標本 | biāo běn | specimen |
| 标签 | 標籤 | biāo qiān | label |
| 标示 | 標示 | biāo shì | to indicate |
| 标语 | 標語 | biāo yǔ | written slogan |
| 标致 | 標致 | biāo zhi | beautiful (of woman) |
| 飙升 | 飆升 | biāo shēng | to rise rapidly |
| 表白 | biǎo bái | to explain oneself | |
| 表决 | 表決 | biǎo jué | to decide by vote |
| 表率 | biǎo shuài | example | |
| 表述 | biǎo shù | to formulate | |
| 表态 | 表態 | biǎo tài | to declare one's position |
| 表彰 | biǎo zhāng | to honor | |
| 憋 | biē | to choke | |
| 别具匠心 | 別具匠心 | bié jù jiàng xīn | to show ingenuity |
| 别看 | 別看 | bié kàn | don't be fooled by the fact that |
| 别扭 | 彆扭 | biè niu | awkward |
| 别墅 | 別墅 | bié shù | villa |
| 别说 | 別說 | bié shuō | to say nothing of |
| 别提了 | 別提了 | bié tí le | say no more |
| 别致 | 別緻 | bié zhì | unusual |
| 彬彬有礼 | 彬彬有禮 | bīn bīn yǒu lǐ | refined and courteous |
| 滨海 | 濱海 | bīn hǎi | coastal |
| 缤纷 | 繽紛 | bīn fēn | vast and various |
| 冰棍儿 | 冰棍兒 | bīng gùn r | ice lolly |
| 冰山 | bīng shān | iceberg | |
| 秉承 | bǐng chéng | to take orders | |
| 并非 | 並非 | bìng fēi | really isn't |
| 并购 | 併購 | bìng gòu | merger and acquisition (M and A) |
| 并列 | 並列 | bìng liè | to stand side by side |
| 并行 | 並行 | bìng xíng | to proceed in parallel |
| 病床 | bìng chuáng | hospital bed | |
| 病症 | bìng zhèng | disease | |
| 拨 | 撥 | bō | to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc |
| 拨款 | 撥款 | bō kuǎn | to allocate funds |
| 拨通 | 撥通 | bō tōng | to get through to sb on the phone |
| 波及 | bō jí | to spread to | |
| 波澜 | 波瀾 | bō lán | billows |
| 波涛 | 波濤 | bō tāo | great waves |
| 波折 | bō zhé | twists and turns | |
| 剥 | 剝 | bāo | to peel |
| 剥夺 | 剝奪 | bō duó | to deprive |
| 剥削 | 剝削 | bō xuē | to exploit |
| 伯伯 | bó bo | father's elder brother | |
| 伯父 | bó fù | father's elder brother | |
| 伯母 | bó mǔ | wife of father's elder brother | |
| 驳回 | 駁回 | bó huí | to reject |
| 搏斗 | 搏鬥 | bó dòu | to wrestle |
| 补给 | 補給 | bǔ jǐ | supply |
| 补救 | 補救 | bǔ jiù | to remedy |
| 哺育 | bǔ yù | to feed | |
| 捕捉 | bǔ zhuō | to catch | |
| 不耻下问 | 不恥下問 | bù chǐ xià wèn | not feel ashamed to ask and learn from one's subordinates |
| 不辞而别 | 不辭而別 | bù cí ér bié | to leave without saying good-bye |
| 不得而知 | bù dé ér zhī | unknown | |
| 不得已 | bù dé yǐ | to act against one's will | |
| 不定 | bù dìng | indefinite | |
| 不妨 | bù fáng | there is no harm in | |
| 不服 | bù fú | not to accept sth | |
| 不服气 | 不服氣 | bù fú qì | unwilling to concede |
| 不假思索 | bù jiǎ sī suǒ | (idiom) to act without taking time to think | |
| 不解 | bù jiě | to not understand | |
| 不经意 | 不經意 | bù jīng yì | not paying attention |
| 不景气 | 不景氣 | bù jǐng qì | slack |
| 不堪 | bù kān | cannot bear | |
| 不可避免 | bù kě bì miǎn | unavoidably | |
| 不可思议 | 不可思議 | bù kě sī yì | inconceivable (idiom) |
| 不肯 | bù kěn | Refuse | |
| 不了了之 | bù liǎo liǎo zhī | to settle a matter by leaving it unsettled | |
| 不理 | bù lǐ | to refuse to acknowledge | |
| 不利于 | 不利於 | bù lìyú | is harmful to |
| 不难 | 不難 | bù nán | Not difficult |
| 不平 | bù píng | uneven | |
| 不起眼 | bù qǐ yǎn | unremarkable | |
| 不容 | bù róng | must not | |
| 不如说 | 不如說 | bùrú shuō | rather say |
| 不慎 | bù shèn | incautious | |
| 不适 | 不適 | bù shì | unwell |
| 不算 | bù suàn | to not calculate | |
| 不同寻常 | 不同尋常 | bù tóng xún cháng | out of the ordinary |
| 不为人知 | 不為人知 | bù wéi rén zhī | not known to anyone |
| 不惜 | bù xī | not stint | |
| 不相上下 | bù xiāng shàng xià | equally matched | |
| 不像话 | 不像話 | bù xiàng huà | unreasonable |
| 不屑 | bù xiè | to disdain to do sth | |
| 不懈 | bù xiè | untiring | |
| 不亚于 | 不亞於 | bù yà yú | no less than |
| 不已 | bù yǐ | endlessly | |
| 不以为然 | 不以為然 | bù yǐ wéi rán | not to accept as correct (idiom) |
| 不亦乐乎 | 不亦樂乎 | bù yì lè hū | lit. isn't that a joy? (quote from Confucius) |
| 不翼而飞 | 不翼而飛 | bù yì ér fēi | to disappear without trace |
| 不宜 | bù yí | not suitable | |
| 不用说 | 不用說 | bù yòng shuō | needless to say |
| 不由得 | bù yóu de | can't help | |
| 不由自主 | bù yóu zì zhǔ | can't help | |
| 不予 | bùyǔ | to withhold, to refuse | |
| 不约而同 | 不約而同 | bù yuē ér tóng | to agree by chance (idiom) |
| 不正之风 | 不正之風 | bù zhèng zhī fēng | unhealthy tendency |
| 不知 | bù zhī | not to know | |
| 不知不觉 | 不知不覺 | bù zhī bù jué | unconsciously |
| 不准 | bù zhǔn | not to allow | |
| 布局 | 佈局 | bù jú | arrangement |
| 步伐 | bù fá | pace | |
| 步入 | bù rù | to step into | |
| 部件 | bù jiàn | part | |
| 部署 | bù shǔ | to dispose | |
| 猜谜 | 猜謎 | cāi mí | to answer a riddle |
| 猜想 | cāi xiǎng | to guess | |
| 才华 | 才華 | cái huá | talent |
| 财经 | 財經 | cái jīng | finance and economics |
| 财力 | 財力 | cái lì | financial resources |
| 财物 | 財物 | cái wù | property |
| 财务 | 財務 | cái wù | financial affairs |
| 财政 | 財政 | cái zhèng | finances (public) |
| 裁 | cái | to cut out (as a dress) | |
| 裁定 | cái dìng | ruling | |
| 裁决 | 裁決 | cái jué | ruling |
| 采 | 採 | cǎi | to pick |
| 采集 | 採集 | cǎi jí | to gather |
| 采矿 | 採礦 | cǎi kuàng | mining |
| 彩电 | 彩電 | cǎi diàn | color TV |
| 彩霞 | cǎi xiá | clouds tinged with sunset hues | |
| 菜市场 | 菜市場 | cài shì chǎng | food market |
| 参见 | 參見 | cān jiàn | to refer to |
| 参军 | 參軍 | cān jūn | to join the army |
| 参谋 | 參謀 | cān móu | staff officer |
| 参照 | 參照 | cān zhào | to consult a reference |
| 餐桌 | cān zhuō | dining table | |
| 残 | 殘 | cán | to destroy |
| 残留 | 殘留 | cán liú | to remain |
| 残缺 | 殘缺 | cán quē | badly damaged |
| 残忍 | 殘忍 | cán rěn | cruel |
| 惨白 | 慘白 | cǎn bái | deathly pale |
| 惨痛 | 慘痛 | cǎn tòng | bitter |
| 惨重 | 慘重 | cǎn zhòng | disastrous |
| 灿烂 | 燦爛 | càn làn | to glitter |
| 掺 | 摻 | chān | variant of 搀 |
| 沧桑 | 滄桑 | cāng sāng | great changes |
| 苍蝇 | 蒼蠅 | cāng ying | housefly |
| 舱 | 艙 | cāng | cabin |
| 藏匿 | cáng nì | to cover up | |
| 藏品 | cáng pǐn | museum piece | |
| 藏身 | cáng shēn | to hide | |
| 操控 | cāo kòng | to control | |
| 操劳 | 操勞 | cāo láo | to work hard |
| 槽 | cáo | trough | |
| 草案 | cǎo àn | draft (legislation, proposal etc) | |
| 草坪 | cǎo píng | lawn | |
| 侧面 | 側面 | cè miàn | lateral side |
| 侧重 | 側重 | cè zhòng | to place particular emphasis on |
| 测算 | 測算 | cè suàn | to take measurements and calculate |
| 层出不穷 | 層出不窮 | céng chū bù qióng | more and more emerge |
| 蹭 | cèng | to rub against | |
| 插手 | chā shǒu | to get involved in | |
| 插图 | 插圖 | chā tú | illustration |
| 插嘴 | chā zuǐ | to interrupt (sb talking) | |
| 查处 | 查處 | chá chǔ | to investigate and handle (a criminal case) |
| 查明 | chá míng | to investigate and find out | |
| 查找 | chá zhǎo | to search for | |
| 茶道 | chá dào | Japanese tea ceremony | |
| 茶馆儿 | 茶館兒 | chá guǎn r | a teashop |
| 察觉 | 察覺 | chá jué | to sense |
| 察看 | chá kàn | to watch | |
| 诧异 | 詫異 | chà yì | flabbergasted |
| 差错 | 差錯 | chā cuò | mistake |
| 差额 | 差額 | chā é | balance (financial) |
| 搀 | 攙 | chān | to take by the arm and assist |
| 禅杖 | 禪杖 | chán zhàng | the staff of a Buddhist monk |
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