HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 善意 | shàn yì | goodwill | |
| 擅长 | 擅長 | shàn cháng | to be good at |
| 擅自 | shàn zì | without permission | |
| 膳食 | shàn shí | meals | |
| 赡养 | 贍養 | shàn yǎng | to support |
| 伤残 | 傷殘 | shāng cán | disabled |
| 伤感 | 傷感 | shāng gǎn | sad |
| 伤痕 | 傷痕 | shāng hén | scar |
| 伤脑筋 | 傷腦筋 | shāng nǎo jīn | to be a real headache |
| 伤势 | 傷勢 | shāng shì | condition of an injury |
| 商贩 | 商販 | shāng fàn | trader |
| 商贾 | 商賈 | shāng gǔ | merchant |
| 商讨 | 商討 | shāng tǎo | to discuss |
| 上报 | 上報 | shàng bào | to report to one's superiors |
| 上场 | 上場 | shàng chǎng | on stage |
| 上调 | 上調 | shàng tiáo | to raise (prices) |
| 上方 | shàng fāng | place above (it) | |
| 上岗 | 上崗 | shàng gǎng | to take up one's post |
| 上火 | shàng huǒ | to get angry | |
| 上空 | shàng kōng | overhead | |
| 上流 | shàng liú | upper class | |
| 上期 | shàng qī | previous period (week, month or quarter etc) | |
| 上任 | shàng rèn | to take office | |
| 上述 | shàng shù | aforementioned | |
| 上司 | shàng si | boss | |
| 上诉 | 上訴 | shàng sù | to appeal (a judicial case) |
| 上头 | 上頭 | shàng tóu | (of alcohol) to go to one's head |
| 上限 | shàng xiàn | upper bound | |
| 上旬 | shàng xún | first third of a month | |
| 上瘾 | 上癮 | shàng yǐn | to get into a habit |
| 上映 | shàng yìng | to screen | |
| 上游 | shàng yóu | upper reaches (of a river) | |
| 尚 | shàng | still | |
| 尚未 | shàng wèi | not yet | |
| 捎 | shāo | to bring sth to sb | |
| 烧毁 | 燒燬 | shāo huǐ | to burn |
| 烧烤 | 燒烤 | shāo kǎo | barbecue |
| 稍后 | 稍後 | shāo hòu | in a little while |
| 稍候 | shāo hòu | to wait a moment | |
| 稍稍 | shāo shāo | somewhat | |
| 少不了 | shǎo bu liǎo | cannot do without | |
| 少见 | 少見 | shǎo jiàn | rare |
| 少量 | shǎo liàng | a smidgen | |
| 少林寺 | shào lín sì | Shaolin Temple, Buddhist monastery famous for its kung fu monks | |
| 少女 | shào nǚ | girl | |
| 少有 | shǎo yǒu | rare | |
| 奢侈 | shē chǐ | luxurious | |
| 奢望 | shē wàng | an extravagant hope | |
| 设 | 設 | shè | to set up |
| 设定 | 設定 | shè dìng | to set |
| 设法 | 設法 | shè fǎ | to try |
| 社会主义 | 社會主義 | shè huì zhǔ yì | socialism |
| 社交 | shè jiāo | interaction | |
| 社论 | 社論 | shè lùn | editorial (in a newspaper) |
| 社团 | 社團 | shè tuán | association |
| 涉嫌 | shè xián | to be a suspect (in a crime) | |
| 摄氏度 | 攝氏度 | shè shì dù | °C (degrees Celsius) |
| 申办 | 申辦 | shēn bàn | to apply for |
| 申报 | 申報 | shēn bào | to report (to the authorities) |
| 申领 | 申領 | shēn lǐng | to apply (for license, visa etc) |
| 伸手 | shēn shǒu | to reach out with one's hand | |
| 伸缩 | 伸縮 | shēn suō | to lengthen and shorten |
| 伸张 | 伸張 | shēn zhāng | to uphold (e.g. justice or virtue) |
| 身不由己 | shēn bù yóu jǐ | without the freedom to act independently (idiom) | |
| 身价 | 身價 | shēn jià | social status |
| 身躯 | 身軀 | shēn qū | body |
| 身心 | shēn xīn | body and mind | |
| 身影 | shēn yǐng | silhouette | |
| 身子 | shēn zi | body | |
| 绅士 | 紳士 | shēn shì | gentleman |
| 深奥 | 深奧 | shēn ào | profound |
| 深切 | shēn qiè | deeply felt | |
| 深情 | shēn qíng | deep emotion | |
| 深入人心 | shēn rù rén xīn | to enter deeply into people's hearts | |
| 深受 | shēn shòu | to receive in no small measure | |
| 深思 | shēn sī | to ponder | |
| 深信 | shēn xìn | to believe firmly | |
| 深夜 | shēn yè | very late at night | |
| 深远 | 深遠 | shēn yuǎn | far-reaching |
| 甚至于 | 甚至於 | shèn zhì yú | so much (that) |
| 神气 | 神氣 | shén qì | expression |
| 神圣 | 神聖 | shén shèng | divine |
| 神态 | 神態 | shén tài | appearance |
| 神仙 | shén xiān | Daoist immortal | |
| 审 | 審 | shěn | to examine |
| 审定 | 審定 | shěn dìng | to examine sth and make a decision |
| 审核 | 審核 | shěn hé | to audit |
| 审美 | 審美 | shěn měi | esthetics |
| 审判 | 審判 | shěn pàn | a trial |
| 审批 | 審批 | shěn pī | to examine and approve |
| 审视 | 審視 | shěn shì | to look closely at |
| 肾 | 腎 | shèn | kidney |
| 渗 | 滲 | shèn | to seep |
| 渗透 | 滲透 | shèn tòu | (lit. and fig.) to permeate |
| 慎重 | shèn zhòng | cautious | |
| 升温 | 升溫 | shēng wēn | to become hot |
| 生机 | 生機 | shēng jī | opportunity to live |
| 生理 | shēng lǐ | physiology | |
| 生命线 | 生命線 | shēng mìng xiàn | lifeline |
| 生怕 | shēng pà | to fear | |
| 生平 | shēng píng | life (a person's whole life) | |
| 生前 | shēng qián | (of a deceased) during one's life | |
| 生死 | shēng sǐ | life or death | |
| 生态 | 生態 | shēng tài | ecology |
| 生物 | shēng wù | organism | |
| 生效 | shēng xiào | to take effect | |
| 生涯 | shēng yá | career | |
| 生硬 | shēng yìng | stiff | |
| 生育 | shēng yù | to bear | |
| 声称 | 聲稱 | shēng chēng | to claim |
| 声望 | 聲望 | shēng wàng | popularity |
| 声誉 | 聲譽 | shēng yù | reputation |
| 牲畜 | shēng chù | domesticated animals | |
| 省事 | shěng shì | to simplify matters | |
| 圣贤 | 聖賢 | shèng xián | a sage |
| 胜出 | 勝出 | shèng chū | to come out on top |
| 胜任 | 勝任 | shèng rèn | qualified |
| 盛 | shèng | flourishing | |
| 盛大 | shèng dà | grand | |
| 盛会 | 盛會 | shèng huì | pageant |
| 盛开 | 盛開 | shèng kāi | blooming |
| 盛气凌人 | 盛氣凌人 | shèng qì líng rén | overbearing |
| 剩余 | 剩餘 | shèng yú | remainder |
| 尸体 | 屍體 | shī tǐ | dead body |
| 失传 | 失傳 | shī chuán | (of skills etc) to die out |
| 失控 | shī kòng | to go out of control | |
| 失利 | shī lì | to lose | |
| 失恋 | 失戀 | shī liàn | to lose one's love |
| 失灵 | 失靈 | shī líng | out of order (of machine) |
| 失落 | shī luò | to lose (sth) | |
| 失明 | shī míng | to lose one's eyesight | |
| 失效 | shī xiào | to fail | |
| 失业率 | 失業率 | shī yè lǜ | unemployment rate |
| 失踪 | 失蹤 | shī zōng | to be missing |
| 师范 | 師範 | shī fàn | teacher-training |
| 师长 | 師長 | shī zhǎng | military division level commander |
| 师资 | 師資 | shī zī | qualified teacher |
| 施工 | shī gōng | construction | |
| 施加 | shī jiā | to exert (effort or pressure) | |
| 施行 | shī xíng | to put in place | |
| 施压 | 施壓 | shī yā | to pressure |
| 湿度 | 濕度 | shī dù | humidity level |
| 十字路口 | shí zì lù kǒu | crossroads | |
| 时不时 | 時不時 | shí bù shí | from time to time |
| 时段 | 時段 | shí duàn | time interval |
| 时隔 | 時隔 | shí gé | separated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time) |
| 时好时坏 | 時好時壞 | shí hǎo shí huài | sometimes good, sometimes bad |
| 时间表 | 時間表 | shí jiān biǎo | schedule |
| 时空 | 時空 | shí kōng | time and place |
| 时速 | 時速 | shí sù | speed per hour |
| 实地 | 實地 | shí dì | on-site |
| 实话实说 | 實話實說 | shí huà shí shuō | to tell the truth |
| 实况 | 實況 | shí kuàng | live (e.g. broadcast or recording) |
| 实事求是 | 實事求是 | shí shì qiú shì | lit. to seek truth from facts (idiom) |
| 实体 | 實體 | shí tǐ | entity |
| 实物 | 實物 | shí wù | material object |
| 实质 | 實質 | shí zhì | substance |
| 食宿 | shí sù | board and lodging | |
| 食用 | shí yòng | to eat | |
| 史无前例 | 史無前例 | shǐ wú qián lì | unprecedented in history |
| 使唤 | 使喚 | shǐ huan | to order sb around |
| 使命 | shǐ mìng | mission | |
| 使者 | shǐ zhě | emissary | |
| 士气 | 士氣 | shì qì | morale |
| 世代 | shì dài | for many generations | |
| 世故 | shì gù | the ways of the world | |
| 世界级 | 世界級 | shì jiè jí | world-class |
| 世袭 | 世襲 | shì xí | succession |
| 市场经济 | 市場經濟 | shì chǎng jīng jì | market economy |
| 示威 | shì wēi | to demonstrate (as a protest) | |
| 示意 | shì yì | to hint | |
| 似曾相识 | 似曾相識 | sì céng xiāng shí | déjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time) |
| 似是而非 | sì shì ér fēi | apparently right but actually wrong | |
| 事迹 | 事跡 | shì jì | deed |
| 事态 | 事態 | shì tài | situation |
| 事务 | 事務 | shì wù | (political, economic etc) affairs |
| 事务所 | 事務所 | shì wù suǒ | office |
| 事项 | 事項 | shì xiàng | matter |
| 事宜 | shì yí | matters | |
| 侍候 | shì hòu | to serve | |
| 势必 | 勢必 | shì bì | to be bound to |
| 势不可当 | 勢不可當 | shì bù kě dāng | impossible to resist (idiom) |
| 势头 | 勢頭 | shì tóu | power |
| 视察 | 視察 | shì chá | to inspect |
| 视角 | 視角 | shì jiǎo | angle from which one observes an object |
| 视觉 | 視覺 | shì jué | sight |
| 视力 | 視力 | shì lì | vision |
| 视线 | 視線 | shì xiàn | line of sight |
| 视野 | 視野 | shì yě | field of view |
| 试探 | 試探 | shì tàn | to sound out |
| 试行 | 試行 | shì xíng | to try out |
| 试用 | 試用 | shì yòng | to try sth out |
| 试用期 | 試用期 | shì yòng qī | trial period |
| 是非 | shì fēi | right and wrong | |
| 柿子 | shì zi | persimmon | |
| 适度 | 適度 | shì dù | moderately |
| 适量 | 適量 | shì liàng | appropriate amount |
| 适时 | 適時 | shì shí | timely |
| 适宜 | 適宜 | shì yí | suitable |
| 逝世 | shì shì | to pass away |
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