HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 基于 | 基於 | jī yú | because of |
| 基准 | 基準 | jī zhǔn | (surveying) datum |
| 畸形 | jī xíng | deformity | |
| 激发 | 激發 | jī fā | to arouse |
| 激光 | jī guāng | laser | |
| 激化 | jī huà | to intensify | |
| 激活 | jī huó | to activate | |
| 激励 | 激勵 | jī lì | to encourage |
| 激起 | jī qǐ | to arouse | |
| 激素 | jī sù | hormone | |
| 及 | jí | and | |
| 及其 | jí qí | (conjunction linking two nouns) and its ... | |
| 及早 | jí zǎo | at the earliest possible time | |
| 吉普 | jí pǔ | Jeep (car brand) | |
| 吉他 | jí tā | guitar (loanword) | |
| 吉祥物 | jí xiáng wù | mascot | |
| 级别 | 級別 | jí bié | (military) rank |
| 即 | jí | namely | |
| 即便 | jí biàn | even if | |
| 即可 | jí kě | equivalent to 就可以 | |
| 极度 | 極度 | jí dù | extremely |
| 极力 | 極力 | jí lì | to make a supreme effort |
| 极少数 | 極少數 | jí shǎo shù | extremely few |
| 极为 | 極為 | jí wéi | extremely |
| 极限 | 極限 | jí xiàn | limit |
| 急剧 | 急劇 | jí jù | rapid |
| 急迫 | jí pò | urgent | |
| 急性 | jí xìng | acute | |
| 急需 | jí xū | to urgently need | |
| 急于 | 急於 | jí yú | eager to |
| 急诊 | 急診 | jí zhěn | to give or receive urgent medical treatment |
| 急转弯 | 急轉彎 | jí zhuǎn wān | to make a sudden turn |
| 脊梁 | jǐ liáng | backbone | |
| 棘手 | jí shǒu | thorny (problem) | |
| 集会 | 集會 | jí huì | to gather |
| 集结 | 集結 | jí jié | to assemble |
| 集邮 | 集郵 | jí yóu | stamp collecting |
| 集装箱 | 集裝箱 | jí zhuāng xiāng | container (for shipping) |
| 集资 | 集資 | jí zī | to raise money |
| 嫉妒 | jí dù | to be jealous of | |
| 几率 | 幾率 | jī lǜ | probability |
| 挤压 | 擠壓 | jǐ yā | to squeeze |
| 计 | 計 | jì | to calculate |
| 计策 | 計策 | jì cè | stratagem |
| 计较 | 計較 | jì jiào | to bother about |
| 计时 | 計時 | jì shí | to measure time |
| 记号 | 記號 | jì hao | mark |
| 记忆犹新 | 記憶猶新 | jì yì yóu xīn | to remain fresh in one's memory (idiom) |
| 纪录片 | 紀錄片 | jì lù piàn | newsreel |
| 纪念碑 | 紀念碑 | jì niàn bēi | monument |
| 纪念馆 | 紀念館 | jì niàn guǎn | memorial hall |
| 纪念日 | 紀念日 | jì niàn rì | day of commemoration |
| 纪实 | 紀實 | jì shí | record of actual events |
| 忌 | jì | to be jealous of | |
| 忌讳 | 忌諱 | jì huì | taboo |
| 忌口 | jì kǒu | abstain from certain food (as when ill) | |
| 技艺 | 技藝 | jì yì | skill |
| 剂 | 劑 | jì | dose (medicine) |
| 继 | 繼 | jì | to continue |
| 继而 | 繼而 | jì ér | then |
| 继父 | 繼父 | jì fù | stepfather |
| 继母 | 繼母 | jì mǔ | stepmother |
| 寂静 | 寂靜 | jì jìng | quiet |
| 寄托 | 寄託 | jì tuō | to entrust (to sb) |
| 祭 | jì | to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors) | |
| 祭奠 | jì diàn | to offer sacrifices (to one's ancestors) | |
| 祭祀 | jì sì | to offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors | |
| 加紧 | 加緊 | jiā jǐn | to intensify |
| 加剧 | 加劇 | jiā jù | to intensify |
| 加深 | jiā shēn | to deepen | |
| 加重 | jiā zhòng | to make heavier | |
| 佳节 | 佳節 | jiā jié | festive day |
| 家伙 | jiā huo | household dish, implement or furniture | |
| 家家户户 | 家家戶戶 | jiā jiā hù hù | each and every family (idiom) |
| 家教 | jiā jiào | family education | |
| 家境 | jiā jìng | family financial situation | |
| 家禽 | jiā qín | poultry | |
| 家用 | jiā yòng | home-use | |
| 家喻户晓 | 家喻戶曉 | jiā yù hù xiǎo | understood by everyone (idiom) |
| 家政 | jiā zhèng | housekeeping | |
| 家族 | jiā zú | family | |
| 嘉年华 | 嘉年華 | jiā nián huá | carnival (loanword) |
| 假定 | jiǎ dìng | to assume | |
| 假冒 | jiǎ mào | to impersonate | |
| 假设 | 假設 | jiǎ shè | to suppose |
| 假使 | jiǎ shǐ | if | |
| 价位 | 價位 | jià wèi | price level |
| 价值观 | 價值觀 | jià zhí guān | system of values |
| 驾 | 駕 | jià | to harness |
| 驾车 | 駕車 | jià chē | to drive a vehicle |
| 驾驭 | 駕馭 | jià yù | to urge on (of horse) |
| 架势 | 架勢 | jià shi | attitude |
| 架子 | jià zi | shelf | |
| 嫁妆 | 嫁妝 | jià zhuang | dowry |
| 奸诈 | 奸詐 | jiān zhà | treachery |
| 尖端 | jiān duān | sharp pointed end | |
| 坚持不懈 | 堅持不懈 | jiān chí bù xiè | to persevere unremittingly (idiom) |
| 坚韧 | 堅韌 | jiān rèn | tough and durable |
| 坚实 | 堅實 | jiān shí | firm and substantial |
| 坚守 | 堅守 | jiān shǒu | to hold fast to |
| 坚信 | 堅信 | jiān xìn | to believe firmly |
| 坚硬 | 堅硬 | jiān yìng | hard |
| 歼灭 | 殲滅 | jiān miè | to wipe out |
| 间谍 | 間諜 | jiàn dié | spy |
| 间断 | 間斷 | jiàn duàn | disconnected |
| 间隔 | 間隔 | jiàn gé | gap |
| 间隙 | 間隙 | jiàn xì | interval |
| 肩负 | 肩負 | jiān fù | to shoulder (a burden) |
| 艰苦奋斗 | 艱苦奮鬥 | jiān kǔ fèn dòu | to struggle arduously |
| 艰险 | 艱險 | jiān xiǎn | difficult and dangerous |
| 艰辛 | 艱辛 | jiān xīn | hardships |
| 兼 | jiān | double | |
| 兼顾 | 兼顧 | jiān gù | to attend simultaneously to two or more things |
| 兼任 | jiān rèn | to hold several jobs at once | |
| 兼容 | jiān róng | compatible | |
| 兼职 | 兼職 | jiān zhí | to hold concurrent posts |
| 监察 | 監察 | jiān chá | to supervise |
| 监管 | 監管 | jiān guǎn | to oversee |
| 监护 | 監護 | jiān hù | to act as a guardian |
| 监控 | 監控 | jiān kòng | to monitor |
| 监视 | 監視 | jiān shì | to monitor |
| 监狱 | 監獄 | jiān yù | prison |
| 拣 | 揀 | jiǎn | to choose |
| 减免 | 減免 | jiǎn miǎn | to reduce or waive (taxes, punishment, rent, tuition etc) |
| 减弱 | 減弱 | jiǎn ruò | to weaken |
| 减速 | 減速 | jiǎn sù | to reduce speed |
| 减压 | 減壓 | jiǎn yā | to reduce pressure |
| 检察 | 檢察 | jiǎn chá | to inspect |
| 检讨 | 檢討 | jiǎn tǎo | to examine or inspect |
| 简称 | 簡稱 | jiǎn chēng | to be abbreviated to |
| 简短 | 簡短 | jiǎn duǎn | brief (statement, summary etc) |
| 简化 | 簡化 | jiǎn huà | to simplify |
| 简洁 | 簡潔 | jiǎn jié | concise |
| 简陋 | 簡陋 | jiǎn lòu | simple and crude |
| 简体字 | 簡體字 | jiǎn tǐ zì | simplified Chinese character, as opposed to traditional Chinese character 繁体字 |
| 简要 | 簡要 | jiǎn yào | concise |
| 简易 | 簡易 | jiǎn yì | simple and easy |
| 见解 | 見解 | jiàn jiě | opinion |
| 见钱眼开 | 見錢眼開 | jiàn qián yǎn kāi | to open one's eyes wide at the sight of profit (idiom) |
| 见仁见智 | 見仁見智 | jiàn rén jiàn zhì | opinions differ (idiom) |
| 见识 | 見識 | jiàn shi | to gain first-hand knowledge of sth |
| 见外 | 見外 | jiàn wài | to treat sb with the formal courtesy accorded to a host or a guest |
| 见效 | 見效 | jiàn xiào | to have the desired effect |
| 见义勇为 | 見義勇為 | jiàn yì yǒng wéi | to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects) |
| 见证 | 見證 | jiàn zhèng | to be witness to |
| 建交 | jiàn jiāo | to establish diplomatic relations | |
| 建树 | 建樹 | jiàn shù | to make a contribution |
| 建筑师 | 建築師 | jiàn zhù shī | architect |
| 建筑物 | 建築物 | jiàn zhù wù | building |
| 贱 | 賤 | jiàn | inexpensive |
| 健美 | jiàn měi | healthy and beautiful | |
| 健壮 | 健壯 | jiàn zhuàng | robust |
| 溅 | 濺 | jiàn | to splash |
| 鉴别 | 鑑別 | jiàn bié | to differentiate |
| 鉴赏 | 鑑賞 | jiàn shǎng | to appreciate (as a connoisseur) |
| 鉴于 | 鑒於 | jiàn yú | in view of |
| 姜 | 薑 | jiāng | ginger |
| 僵 | jiāng | rigid | |
| 僵化 | jiāng huà | to become rigid | |
| 僵局 | jiāng jú | impasse | |
| 讲解 | 講解 | jiǎng jiě | to explain |
| 讲述 | 講述 | jiǎng shù | to talk about |
| 讲学 | 講學 | jiǎng xué | to lecture (on branch of learning) |
| 奖杯 | 獎杯 | jiǎng bēi | trophy cup |
| 奖牌 | 獎牌 | jiǎng pái | medal (awarded as a prize) |
| 奖品 | 獎品 | jiǎng pǐn | award |
| 奖项 | 獎項 | jiǎng xiàng | award |
| 降临 | 降臨 | jiàng lín | to descend |
| 交叉 | jiāo chā | to cross | |
| 交锋 | 交鋒 | jiāo fēng | to cross swords |
| 交付 | jiāo fù | to hand over | |
| 交集 | jiāo jí | (of diverse emotions) to occur simultaneously | |
| 交接 | jiāo jiē | (of two things) to come into contact | |
| 交界 | jiāo jiè | common boundary | |
| 交纳 | 交納 | jiāo nà | to pay (taxes or dues) |
| 交情 | jiāo qing | friendship | |
| 交涉 | jiāo shè | to negotiate (with) | |
| 交谈 | 交談 | jiāo tán | to discuss |
| 交替 | jiāo tì | to replace | |
| 交头接耳 | 交頭接耳 | jiāo tóu jiē ěr | to whisper to one another's ear |
| 交响乐 | 交響樂 | jiāo xiǎng yuè | symphony |
| 郊外 | jiāo wài | outskirts | |
| 郊游 | 郊遊 | jiāo yóu | to go for an outing |
| 娇惯 | 嬌慣 | jiāo guàn | to pamper |
| 娇气 | 嬌氣 | jiāo qì | delicate |
| 胶囊 | 膠囊 | jiāo náng | (pharm.) capsule |
| 胶片 | 膠片 | jiāo piàn | (photographic) film |
| 焦 | jiāo | burnt | |
| 焦急 | jiāo jí | anxiety | |
| 焦距 | jiāo jù | focal length | |
| 焦虑 | 焦慮 | jiāo lǜ | anxious |
| 焦躁 | jiāo zào | fretful | |
| 礁石 | jiāo shí | reef | |
| 角落 | jiǎo luò | nook | |
| 角逐 | jué zhú | to tussle | |
| 绞 | 絞 | jiǎo | to twist (strands into a thread) |
| 矫正 | 矯正 | jiǎo zhèng | to correct |
| 搅 | 攪 | jiǎo | to disturb |
| 搅拌 | 攪拌 | jiǎo bàn | to stir |
| 缴 | 繳 | jiǎo | to hand in |
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