次 / 遍

cì / biàn

Measure words for verbs

How many times an action happened is counted after the verb, with its own measure word.

Verb + Number + Measure Word

How it works

做三次 (do it three times), 读两遍 (read it through twice). The count follows the verb rather than preceding it.

次 is the general count of occurrences. 遍 counts complete run-throughs, so it suits reading, watching and listening. 下 counts brief actions: 敲三下.

With an object present, the count usually goes between verb and object: 我去过三次中国.

Examples

  • dú liǎng biàn

    读两遍。

    Read it through twice.

  • wǒ qù guò sān cì zhōng guó

    我去过三次中国。

    I've been to China three times.

  • zhè ge diàn yǐng wǒ kàn le liǎng cì

    这个电影我看了两次。

    I've watched this film twice.