HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 复兴 | 復興 | fù xīng | to revive |
| 复原 | 復原 | fù yuán | to restore (sth) to (its) former condition |
| 赴 | fù | to go | |
| 副作用 | fù zuò yòng | side effect | |
| 富含 | fù hán | to contain in great quantities | |
| 富豪 | fù háo | rich and powerful person | |
| 富强 | 富強 | fù qiáng | rich and powerful |
| 富翁 | fù wēng | rich person | |
| 富裕 | fù yù | prosperous | |
| 富足 | fù zú | rich | |
| 赋予 | 賦予 | fù yǔ | to assign |
| 腹部 | fù bù | abdomen | |
| 腹泻 | 腹瀉 | fù xiè | diarrhea |
| 覆盖 | 覆蓋 | fù gài | to cover |
| 改版 | gǎi bǎn | to revise the current edition | |
| 改编 | 改編 | gǎi biān | to adapt |
| 改动 | 改動 | gǎi dòng | to alter |
| 改革开放 | 改革開放 | gǎi gé kāi fàng | to reform and open to the outside world |
| 改良 | gǎi liáng | to improve (sth) | |
| 改名 | gǎi míng | to change one's name | |
| 改日 | gǎi rì | another day | |
| 改为 | 改為 | gǎi wéi | to change into |
| 改邪归正 | 改邪歸正 | gǎi xié guī zhèng | to mend one's ways (idiom) |
| 钙 | 鈣 | gài | calcium (chemistry) |
| 盖子 | 蓋子 | gài zi | cover |
| 概况 | 概況 | gài kuàng | general situation |
| 概率 | gài lǜ | probability (math.) | |
| 概论 | 概論 | gài lùn | outline |
| 甘心 | gān xīn | to be willing to | |
| 肝脏 | 肝臟 | gān zàng | liver |
| 尴尬 | 尷尬 | gān gà | awkward |
| 赶赴 | 趕赴 | gǎn fù | to hurry |
| 赶往 | 趕往 | gǎn wǎng | to hurry to (somewhere) |
| 敢情 | gǎn qing | actually | |
| 感 | gǎn | to feel | |
| 感触 | 感觸 | gǎn chù | one's thoughts and feelings |
| 感恩 | gǎn ēn | to be grateful | |
| 感慨 | gǎn kǎi | to sigh with sorrow, regret etc | |
| 感染 | gǎn rǎn | to infect | |
| 感染力 | gǎn rǎn lì | infectiousness (of a disease) | |
| 感叹 | 感嘆 | gǎn tàn | to sigh (with feeling) |
| 感性 | gǎn xìng | perception | |
| 干部 | 幹部 | gàn bù | cadre |
| 干戈 | gān gē | weapons of war | |
| 干旱 | 乾旱 | gān hàn | drought |
| 干事 | 幹事 | gàn shi | administrator |
| 刚毅 | 剛毅 | gāng yì | resolute |
| 杠铃 | 槓鈴 | gàng líng | barbell |
| 纲领 | 綱領 | gāng lǐng | program (i.e. plan of action) |
| 纲要 | 綱要 | gāng yào | outline |
| 缸 | gāng | jar | |
| 钢 | 鋼 | gāng | steel |
| 港 | gǎng | harbor | |
| 高昂 | gāo áng | to hold (one's head) high | |
| 高傲 | gāo ào | arrogant | |
| 高超 | gāo chāo | excellent | |
| 高低 | gāo dī | height | |
| 高调 | 高調 | gāo diào | high-sounding speech |
| 高额 | 高額 | gāo é | high quota |
| 高尔夫球 | 高爾夫球 | gāo ěr fū qiú | golf |
| 高峰期 | gāo fēng qī | peak period | |
| 高贵 | 高貴 | gāo guì | grandeur |
| 高空 | gāo kōng | high altitude | |
| 高龄 | 高齡 | gāo líng | elderly |
| 高明 | gāo míng | brilliant | |
| 高山 | gāo shān | high mountain | |
| 高效 | gāo xiào | efficient | |
| 高新技术 | 高新技術 | gāo xīn jì shù | high tech |
| 高血压 | 高血壓 | gāo xuè yā | high blood pressure |
| 高压 | 高壓 | gāo yā | high pressure |
| 高雅 | gāo yǎ | dainty | |
| 高涨 | 高漲 | gāo zhǎng | to surge up |
| 搞鬼 | gǎo guǐ | to make mischief | |
| 搞笑 | gǎo xiào | to get people to laugh | |
| 告 | gào | to say | |
| 告辞 | 告辭 | gào cí | to say goodbye |
| 告诫 | 告誡 | gào jiè | to warn |
| 告示 | gào shi | announcement | |
| 告知 | gào zhī | to inform | |
| 告状 | 告狀 | gào zhuàng | to tell on sb |
| 戈壁 | gē bì | Gobi (desert) | |
| 割 | gē | to cut | |
| 搁 | 擱 | gē | to place |
| 搁浅 | 擱淺 | gē qiǎn | to be stranded (of ship) |
| 搁置 | 擱置 | gē zhì | to shelve |
| 歌剧 | 歌劇 | gē jù | Western opera |
| 歌颂 | 歌頌 | gē sòng | to sing the praises of |
| 歌舞 | gē wǔ | singing and dancing | |
| 歌咏 | 歌詠 | gē yǒng | to sing |
| 格 | gé | square | |
| 格格不入 | gé gé bù rù | (idiom) inharmonious | |
| 格局 | gé jú | structure | |
| 格式 | gé shì | form | |
| 隔阂 | 隔閡 | gé hé | misunderstanding |
| 隔离 | 隔離 | gé lí | to separate |
| 个案 | 個案 | gè àn | individual case |
| 个头儿 | 個頭兒 | gè tóu r | size |
| 各奔前程 | gè bèn qián chéng | each goes his own way (idiom) | |
| 各式各样 | 各式各樣 | gè shì gè yàng | (of) all kinds and sorts |
| 根基 | gēn jī | foundation | |
| 根深蒂固 | gēn shēn dì gù | deep-rooted (problem etc) | |
| 根源 | gēn yuán | origin | |
| 根治 | gēn zhì | to bring under permanent control | |
| 跟不上 | gēn bu shàng | not able to keep up with | |
| 跟上 | gēn shàng | to catch up with | |
| 跟踪 | 跟蹤 | gēn zōng | to follow sb's tracks |
| 耕地 | gēng dì | arable land | |
| 耿直 | gěng zhí | honest | |
| 更改 | gēng gǎi | to alter | |
| 更衣室 | gēng yī shì | change room | |
| 工地 | gōng dì | construction site | |
| 工会 | 工會 | gōng huì | labor union |
| 工科 | gōng kē | engineering as an academic subject | |
| 工商界 | gōng shāng jiè | industry | |
| 工序 | gōng xù | working procedure | |
| 工整 | gōng zhěng | fine work | |
| 工作量 | gōng zuò liàng | workload | |
| 弓 | gōng | a bow (weapon) | |
| 公安局 | gōng ān jú | public security bureau (government office similar in function to a police station) | |
| 公车 | 公車 | gōng chē | bus |
| 公道 | gōng dào | justice | |
| 公费 | 公費 | gōng fèi | at public expense |
| 公共场所 | 公共場所 | gōng gòng chǎng suǒ | public place |
| 公关 | 公關 | gōng guān | public relations |
| 公函 | gōng hán | official letter | |
| 公积金 | 公積金 | gōng jī jīn | official reserves |
| 公开信 | 公開信 | gōng kāi xìn | open letter |
| 公款 | gōng kuǎn | public money | |
| 公立 | gōng lì | public (e.g. school, hospital) | |
| 公墓 | gōng mù | public cemetery | |
| 公仆 | 公僕 | gōng pú | public servant |
| 公顷 | 公頃 | gōng qǐng | hectare |
| 公然 | gōng rán | openly | |
| 公示 | gōng shì | to make known to the public (for information or to seek comments) | |
| 公事 | gōng shì | work-related matters | |
| 公务 | 公務 | gōng wù | official business |
| 公益 | gōng yì | public good | |
| 公益性 | gōngyì xìng | Public welfare | |
| 公用 | gōng yòng | public | |
| 公约 | 公約 | gōng yuē | convention (i.e. international agreement) |
| 公证 | 公證 | gōng zhèng | notarization |
| 公职 | 公職 | gōng zhí | civil service |
| 功 | gōng | meritorious deed or service | |
| 功臣 | gōng chén | minister who has given outstanding service | |
| 功底 | gōng dǐ | training in the basic skills | |
| 功劳 | 功勞 | gōng láo | contribution |
| 功力 | gōng lì | merit | |
| 功率 | gōng lǜ | rate of work | |
| 功效 | gōng xiào | efficacy | |
| 攻 | gōng | to attack | |
| 攻读 | 攻讀 | gōng dú | to major (in a field) |
| 攻关 | 攻關 | gōng guān | to storm a strategic pass |
| 供 | gōng | to provide | |
| 供不应求 | 供不應求 | gōng bù yìng qiú | supply does not meet demand |
| 供奉 | gòng fèng | to consecrate | |
| 供暖 | gōng nuǎn | to supply heating (in a building) | |
| 供求 | gōng qiú | supply and demand (economics) | |
| 宫殿 | 宮殿 | gōng diàn | palace |
| 宫廷 | 宮廷 | gōng tíng | court (of king or emperor) |
| 恭维 | 恭維 | gōng wei | to praise |
| 恭喜 | gōng xǐ | to congratulate | |
| 拱 | gǒng | to cup one's hands in salute | |
| 共鸣 | 共鳴 | gòng míng | (physics) to resonate |
| 共识 | 共識 | gòng shí | common understanding |
| 共同体 | 共同體 | gòng tóng tǐ | community |
| 共性 | gòng xìng | overall character | |
| 勾 | gōu | to attract | |
| 勾画 | 勾畫 | gōu huà | to sketch out |
| 勾结 | 勾結 | gōu jié | to collude with |
| 钩 | 鉤 | gōu | to hook |
| 钩子 | 鉤子 | gōu zi | hook |
| 构思 | 構思 | gòu sī | to design |
| 构想 | 構想 | gòu xiǎng | to conceive |
| 购 | 購 | gòu | to buy |
| 够呛 | 夠嗆 | gòu qiàng | unbearable |
| 估算 | gū suàn | assessment | |
| 孤立 | gū lì | isolated | |
| 孤零零 | gū líng líng | lone | |
| 孤陋寡闻 | 孤陋寡聞 | gū lòu guǎ wén | ignorant and inexperienced |
| 沽名钓誉 | 沽名釣譽 | gū míng diào yù | to angle for fame (idiom) |
| 辜负 | 辜負 | gū fù | to fail to live up (to expectations) |
| 古董 | gǔ dǒng | curio | |
| 古怪 | gǔ guài | strange | |
| 古迹 | 古蹟 | gǔ jì | places of historic interest |
| 古今中外 | gǔ jīn zhōng wài | at all times and in all places (idiom) | |
| 古朴 | 古樸 | gǔ pǔ | simple and unadorned (of art, architecture etc) |
| 古人 | gǔ rén | people of ancient times | |
| 股份 | gǔ fèn | a share (in a company) | |
| 股民 | gǔ mín | stock investor | |
| 股市 | gǔ shì | stock market | |
| 骨干 | 骨幹 | gǔ gàn | diaphysis (long segment of a bone) |
| 骨气 | 骨氣 | gǔ qì | unyielding character |
| 骨折 | gǔ zhé | to suffer a fracture | |
| 鼓动 | 鼓動 | gǔ dòng | to urge (an activity that may be beneficial, harmful or neutral) |
| 固然 | gù rán | admittedly (it's true that...) | |
| 固执 | 固執 | gù zhí | obstinate |
| 故 | gù | happening | |
| 顾不得 | 顧不得 | gù bu de | unable to change sth |
| 顾不上 | 顧不上 | gù bu shàng | cannot attend to or manage |
| 顾及 | 顧及 | gù jí | to take into consideration |
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