HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 串门 | 串門 | chuàn mén | to call on sb |
| 床位 | chuáng wèi | bed (in hospital, hotel, train etc) | |
| 幢 | zhuàng | classifier for buildings | |
| 创 | 創 | chuàng | to begin |
| 创伤 | 創傷 | chuāng shāng | wound |
| 创始人 | 創始人 | chuàng shǐ rén | creator |
| 吹了 | chuī le | failed | |
| 吹牛 | chuī niú | to talk big | |
| 吹捧 | chuī pěng | to flatter | |
| 垂 | chuí | to hang (down) | |
| 垂头丧气 | 垂頭喪氣 | chuí tóu sàng qì | hanging one's head dispiritedly (idiom) |
| 捶 | chuí | to beat (with a stick or one's fist) | |
| 锤子 | 錘子 | chuí zi | hammer |
| 纯粹 | 純粹 | chún cuì | pure |
| 纯洁 | 純潔 | chún jié | pure |
| 纯朴 | 純樸 | chún pǔ | variant of 淳朴 |
| 醇厚 | chún hòu | mellow and rich | |
| 蠢 | 惷 | chǔn | variant of 蠢 |
| 戳 | chuō | to jab | |
| 绰号 | 綽號 | chuò hào | nickname |
| 瓷 | cí | chinaware | |
| 瓷器 | cí qì | chinaware | |
| 慈善 | cí shàn | benevolent | |
| 慈祥 | cí xiáng | kindly | |
| 辞 | 辭 | cí | to resign |
| 辞呈 | 辭呈 | cí chéng | (written) resignation |
| 辞去 | 辭去 | cí qù | to resign |
| 辞退 | 辭退 | cí tuì | to dismiss |
| 磁卡 | cí kǎ | magnetic card | |
| 磁盘 | 磁盤 | cí pán | (computer) disk |
| 此起彼伏 | cǐ qǐ bǐ fú | up here, down there (idiom) | |
| 次日 | cì rì | next day | |
| 伺候 | cì hou | to serve | |
| 伺机 | 伺機 | sì jī | to wait for an opportunity |
| 刺耳 | cì ěr | ear-piercing | |
| 刺骨 | cì gǔ | piercing | |
| 刺绣 | 刺繡 | cì xiù | to embroider |
| 赐 | 賜 | cì | to confer |
| 赐教 | 賜教 | cì jiào | (honorific) to impart one's wisdom |
| 匆匆 | cōng cōng | hurriedly | |
| 葱 | 蔥 | cōng | scallion |
| 从今以后 | 從今以後 | cóng jīn yǐ hòu | from now on |
| 从来不 | 從來不 | cóng lái bù | never |
| 从容 | 從容 | cóng róng | to go easy |
| 从容不迫 | 從容不迫 | cóng róng bù pò | calm |
| 从头 | 從頭 | cóng tóu | anew |
| 从未 | 從未 | cóng wèi | never |
| 从业 | 從業 | cóng yè | to practice (a trade) |
| 从早到晚 | 從早到晚 | cóng zǎo dào wǎn | from morning till night |
| 丛林 | 叢林 | cóng lín | jungle |
| 凑 | 湊 | còu | to gather together, pool or collect |
| 凑合 | 湊合 | còu he | to bring together |
| 凑巧 | 湊巧 | còu qiǎo | fortuitously |
| 粗暴 | cū bào | rough | |
| 粗糙 | cū cāo | crude | |
| 粗略 | cū lüè | rough (not precise or accurate) | |
| 粗鲁 | 粗魯 | cū lǔ | coarse |
| 粗心大意 | cū xīn dà yì | negligent | |
| 促成 | cù chéng | to facilitate | |
| 簇拥 | 簇擁 | cù yōng | to crowd around |
| 窜 | 竄 | cuàn | to flee |
| 催促 | cuī cù | to urge | |
| 催眠 | cuī mián | hypnosis | |
| 摧毁 | 摧毀 | cuī huǐ | to destroy |
| 脆弱 | cuì ruò | weak | |
| 翠绿 | 翠綠 | cuì lǜ | greenish-blue |
| 存放 | cún fàng | to deposit | |
| 存心 | cún xīn | deliberately | |
| 存折 | 存摺 | cún zhé | passbook |
| 搓 | cuō | to rub or roll between the hands or fingers | |
| 磋商 | cuō shāng | to consult | |
| 挫折 | cuò zhé | setback | |
| 措手不及 | cuò shǒu bù jí | no time to deal with it (idiom) | |
| 错别字 | 錯別字 | cuò bié zì | incorrectly written or mispronounced characters |
| 错觉 | 錯覺 | cuò jué | misconception |
| 错位 | 錯位 | cuò wèi | to be wrongly positioned |
| 错综复杂 | 錯綜複雜 | cuò zōng fù zá | tangled and complicated (idiom) |
| 搭乘 | dā chéng | to ride as a passenger | |
| 搭建 | dā jiàn | to build (esp. with simple materials) | |
| 达标 | 達標 | dá biāo | to reach a set standard |
| 答辩 | 答辯 | dá biàn | to reply (to an accusation) |
| 打岔 | dǎ chà | interruption | |
| 打倒 | dǎ dǎo | to overthrow | |
| 打盹儿 | 打盹兒 | dǎ dǔn r | erhua variant of 打盹 |
| 打搅 | 打攪 | dǎ jiǎo | to disturb |
| 打捞 | 打撈 | dǎ lāo | to salvage |
| 打量 | dǎ liang | to size sb up | |
| 打猎 | 打獵 | dǎ liè | to go hunting |
| 打磨 | dǎ mó | to polish | |
| 打通 | dǎ tōng | to open access | |
| 打仗 | dǎ zhàng | to fight a battle | |
| 大包大揽 | 大包大攬 | dà bāo dà lǎn | to take complete charge (idiom) |
| 大笔 | 大筆 | dàbǐ | Large |
| 大臣 | dà chén | chancellor (of a monarchy) | |
| 大吃一惊 | 大吃一驚 | dà chī yī jīng | to have a surprise (idiom) |
| 大大咧咧 | dà dà liē liē | carefree | |
| 大地 | dà dì | earth | |
| 大队 | 大隊 | dà duì | group |
| 大幅度 | dà fú dù | by a wide margin | |
| 大公无私 | 大公無私 | dà gōng wú sī | selfless |
| 大家庭 | dà jiā tíng | extended family | |
| 大街小巷 | dà jiē xiǎo xiàng | great streets and small alleys (idiom) | |
| 大惊小怪 | 大驚小怪 | dà jīng xiǎo guài | to make a fuss about nothing (idiom) |
| 大局 | dà jú | overall situation | |
| 大款 | dà kuǎn | very wealthy person | |
| 大面积 | 大面積 | dà miàn jī | large area |
| 大名鼎鼎 | dà míng dǐng dǐng | grand reputation | |
| 大模大样 | 大模大樣 | dà mú dà yàng | boldly |
| 大棚 | dà péng | greenhouse | |
| 大片 | dà piàn | wide expanse | |
| 大气 | 大氣 | dà qì | atmosphere (surrounding the earth) |
| 大厦 | 大廈 | dà shà | (used in the names of grand buildings such as 百老汇大厦 Broadway Mansions (in Shanghai) or 帝国大厦 Empire State Building etc) |
| 大数据 | 大數據 | dà shù jù | big data (computing) |
| 大肆 | dà sì | wantonly | |
| 大体 | 大體 | dà tǐ | in general |
| 大体上 | 大體上 | dà tǐ shàng | overall |
| 大同小异 | 大同小異 | dà tóng xiǎo yì | virtually the same |
| 大腕儿 | 大腕兒 | dà wàn r | erhua variant of 大腕 |
| 大选 | 大選 | dà xuǎn | general election |
| 大雁 | dà yàn | wild goose | |
| 大意 | dà yì | general idea | |
| 大有可为 | 大有可為 | dà yǒu kě wéi | with great prospects for the future (idiom) |
| 大宗 | dà zōng | large amount | |
| 歹徒 | dǎi tú | evildoer | |
| 逮 | dǎi | (coll.) to catch | |
| 逮捕 | dài bǔ | to arrest | |
| 代号 | 代號 | dài hào | code name |
| 代理人 | dài lǐ rén | agent | |
| 代言人 | dài yán rén | spokesperson | |
| 带队 | 帶隊 | dài duì | to lead a team |
| 带路 | 帶路 | dài lù | to lead the way |
| 带头 | 帶頭 | dài tóu | to take the lead |
| 带头人 | 帶頭人 | dài tóu rén | leader |
| 怠工 | dài gōng | to slacken off in one's work | |
| 怠慢 | dài màn | to slight | |
| 单薄 | 單薄 | dān bó | weak |
| 单边 | 單邊 | dān biān | unilateral |
| 单方面 | 單方面 | dān fāng miàn | unilateral |
| 单身 | 單身 | dān shēn | unmarried |
| 担 | 擔 | dān | to undertake |
| 担当 | 擔當 | dān dāng | to take upon oneself |
| 担负 | 擔負 | dān fù | to shoulder |
| 担子 | 擔子 | dàn zi | carrying pole and the loads on it |
| 耽搁 | 耽擱 | dān ge | to tarry |
| 胆怯 | 膽怯 | dǎn qiè | timidity |
| 胆子 | 膽子 | dǎn zi | courage |
| 但愿 | 但願 | dàn yuàn | if only (sth were possible) |
| 诞辰 | 誕辰 | dàn chén | birthday |
| 弹性 | 彈性 | tán xìng | flexibility |
| 淡化 | dàn huà | to water down | |
| 淡季 | dàn jì | off season | |
| 蛋白质 | 蛋白質 | dàn bái zhì | protein |
| 当即 | 當即 | dāng jí | at once |
| 当今 | 當今 | dāng jīn | current |
| 当面 | 當面 | dāng miàn | to sb's face |
| 当日 | 當日 | dāng rì | on that day |
| 当事人 | 當事人 | dāng shì rén | persons involved or implicated |
| 当晚 | 當晚 | dāng wǎn | on that evening |
| 当务之急 | 當務之急 | dāng wù zhī jí | top priority job |
| 当下 | 當下 | dāng xià | immediately |
| 当心 | 當心 | dāng xīn | to take care |
| 当着 | 當著 | dāng zhe | in front of |
| 当真 | 當真 | dàng zhēn | to take seriously |
| 当之无愧 | 當之無愧 | dāng zhī wú kuì | fully deserving, without any reservations (idiom) |
| 当众 | 當眾 | dāng zhòng | in public |
| 荡漾 | 盪漾 | dàng yàng | to ripple |
| 档次 | 檔次 | dàng cì | grade |
| 导弹 | 導彈 | dǎo dàn | (guided) missile |
| 导航 | 導航 | dǎo háng | navigation |
| 导火索 | 導火索 | dǎo huǒ suǒ | fuse (for explosive) |
| 导师 | 導師 | dǎo shī | tutor |
| 导向 | 導向 | dǎo xiàng | to be oriented towards |
| 岛屿 | 島嶼 | dǎo yǔ | island |
| 捣乱 | 搗亂 | dǎo luàn | to disturb |
| 到头来 | 到頭來 | dào tóu lái | in the end |
| 到位 | dào wèi | to get to the intended location | |
| 倒计时 | 倒計時 | dào jì shí | to count down |
| 倒卖 | 倒賣 | dǎo mài | to resell at a profit |
| 倒数 | 倒數 | dào shǔ | to count backwards (from 10 down to 0) |
| 倒塌 | dǎo tā | to collapse (of building) | |
| 倒下 | dǎo xià | to collapse | |
| 悼念 | dào niàn | to grieve | |
| 盗 | 盜 | dào | to steal |
| 盗窃 | 盜竊 | dào qiè | to steal |
| 道具 | dào jù | prop (theater) | |
| 稻草 | dào cǎo | rice straw | |
| 德 | dé | virtue | |
| 地步 | dì bù | stage | |
| 地段 | dì duàn | section | |
| 地下水 | dì xià shuǐ | groundwater | |
| 地狱 | 地獄 | dì yù | hell |
| 地域 | dì yù | area | |
| 地质 | 地質 | dì zhì | geology |
| 得不偿失 | 得不償失 | dé bù cháng shī | the gains do not make up for the losses (idiom) |
| 得当 | 得當 | dé dàng | appropriate |
| 得力 | dé lì | able | |
| 得失 | dé shī | gains and losses | |
| 得手 | dé shǒu | to go smoothly | |
| 得体 | 得體 | dé tǐ | appropriate to the occasion |
| 得天独厚 | 得天獨厚 | dé tiān dú hòu | blessed by heaven (idiom) |
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