HSK 3.0 vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 Vocabulary List
All 5,606 words for the HSK 3.0 Levels 7-9 exam — the advanced 7–9 band of the 2021 HSK standard for near-native proficiency. Every word links to a full entry with example sentences, pinyin, and traditional characters.
| Word | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 损坏 | 損壞 | sǔn huài | to damage |
| 损人利己 | 損人利己 | sǔn rén lì jǐ | harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom) |
| 损伤 | 損傷 | sǔn shāng | to harm |
| 缩 | 縮 | suō | to withdraw |
| 缩水 | 縮水 | suō shuǐ | to shrink (in the wash) |
| 缩影 | 縮影 | suō yǐng | miniature version of sth |
| 所属 | 所屬 | suǒ shǔ | one's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with) |
| 所作所为 | 所作所為 | suǒ zuò suǒ wéi | one's conduct and deeds |
| 索赔 | 索賠 | suǒ péi | to ask for compensation |
| 索取 | suǒ qǔ | to ask | |
| 索性 | suǒ xìng | you might as well (do it) | |
| 锁定 | 鎖定 | suǒ dìng | to lock (a door) |
| 他人 | tā rén | another person | |
| 塌 | tā | to collapse | |
| 拓宽 | 拓寬 | tuò kuān | to broaden |
| 拓展 | tuò zhǎn | to expand (one's client base, outlook etc) | |
| 踏上 | tà shàng | to set foot on | |
| 胎 | tāi | fetus | |
| 胎儿 | 胎兒 | tāi ér | unborn child |
| 台球 | tái qiú | billiards | |
| 太极 | 太極 | tài jí | the Absolute or Supreme Ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology |
| 太平 | tài píng | peace and security | |
| 泰斗 | tài dǒu | (abbr. for 斗) distinguished figure | |
| 贪 | 貪 | tān | to have a voracious desire for |
| 贪婪 | 貪婪 | tān lán | avaricious |
| 贪玩儿 | 貪玩兒 | tān wánr | Greedy |
| 贪污 | 貪污 | tān wū | to be corrupt |
| 摊 | 攤 | tān | to spread out |
| 瘫 | 癱 | tān | paralyzed |
| 瘫痪 | 癱瘓 | tān huàn | paralysis |
| 坛 | 壇 | tán | platform |
| 谈不上 | 談不上 | tán bu shàng | to be out of the question |
| 谈到 | 談到 | tán dào | to refer to |
| 谈论 | 談論 | tán lùn | to discuss |
| 谈起 | 談起 | tán qǐ | to mention |
| 痰 | tán | phlegm | |
| 坦白 | tǎn bái | honest | |
| 坦诚 | 坦誠 | tǎn chéng | candid |
| 坦克 | tǎn kè | tank (military vehicle) (loanword) | |
| 坦然 | tǎn rán | calm | |
| 毯子 | tǎn zi | blanket | |
| 炭 | tàn | wood charcoal | |
| 探 | tàn | to explore | |
| 探测 | 探測 | tàn cè | to probe |
| 探亲 | 探親 | tàn qīn | to go home to visit one's family |
| 探求 | tàn qiú | to seek | |
| 探望 | tàn wàng | to visit | |
| 探险 | 探險 | tàn xiǎn | to explore |
| 碳 | tàn | carbon (chemistry) | |
| 汤圆 | 湯圓 | tāng yuán | boiled or deep-fried balls of glutinous rice flour, usually eaten during Lantern Festival |
| 堂 | táng | (main) hall | |
| 糖果 | táng guǒ | candy | |
| 糖尿病 | táng niào bìng | diabetes | |
| 倘若 | tǎng ruò | if | |
| 淌 | tǎng | to drip | |
| 掏钱 | 掏錢 | tāo qián | to pay |
| 滔滔不绝 | 滔滔不絕 | tāo tāo bù jué | unceasing torrent (idiom) |
| 逃生 | táo shēng | to flee for one's life | |
| 逃亡 | táo wáng | to flee | |
| 陶瓷 | táo cí | pottery and porcelain | |
| 陶冶 | táo yě | lit. to fire pots and smelt metal | |
| 陶醉 | táo zuì | to be infatuated with | |
| 淘 | táo | to wash | |
| 淘气 | 淘氣 | táo qì | naughty |
| 淘汰 | táo tài | to wash out | |
| 讨 | 討 | tǎo | to invite |
| 讨好 | 討好 | tǎo hǎo | to get the desired outcome |
| 讨价还价 | 討價還價 | tǎo jià huán jià | to haggle over price |
| 讨人喜欢 | 討人喜歡 | tǎo rén xǐ huan | to attract people's affection |
| 特产 | 特產 | tè chǎn | special local product |
| 特例 | tè lì | special case | |
| 特权 | 特權 | tè quán | prerogative |
| 特邀 | tè yāo | special invitation | |
| 特长 | 特長 | tè cháng | personal strength |
| 特制 | tè zhì | special | |
| 特质 | 特質 | tè zhì | characteristic |
| 腾 | 騰 | téng | (bound form) to gallop |
| 藤椅 | téng yǐ | rattan chair | |
| 剔除 | tī chú | to reject | |
| 梯子 | tī zi | ladder | |
| 提拔 | tí bá | to promote to a higher job | |
| 提防 | dī fang | to guard against | |
| 提炼 | 提煉 | tí liàn | to extract (ore, minerals etc) |
| 提名 | tí míng | to nominate | |
| 提速 | tí sù | to increase the specified cruising speed | |
| 提心吊胆 | 提心吊膽 | tí xīn diào dǎn | (saying) to be very scared and on edge |
| 提议 | 提議 | tí yì | proposal |
| 提早 | tí zǎo | ahead of schedule | |
| 体谅 | 體諒 | tǐ liàng | to empathize |
| 体面 | 體面 | tǐ miàn | dignity |
| 体能 | 體能 | tǐ néng | physical capability |
| 体温 | 體溫 | tǐ wēn | (body) temperature |
| 体系 | 體系 | tǐ xì | system |
| 体制 | 體制 | tǐ zhì | system |
| 体质 | 體質 | tǐ zhì | constitution |
| 剃 | tì | to shave | |
| 替换 | 替換 | tì huàn | to exchange |
| 替身 | tì shēn | stand-in | |
| 天地 | tiān dì | heaven and earth | |
| 天鹅 | 天鵝 | tiān é | swan |
| 天分 | tiān fèn | natural gift | |
| 天赋 | 天賦 | tiān fù | gift |
| 天经地义 | 天經地義 | tiān jīng dì yì | lit. heaven's law and earth's principle (idiom) |
| 天平 | tiān píng | scales (to weigh things) | |
| 天桥 | 天橋 | tiān qiáo | overhead walkway |
| 天生 | tiān shēng | nature | |
| 天使 | tiān shǐ | angel | |
| 天线 | 天線 | tiān xiàn | antenna |
| 天性 | tiān xìng | nature | |
| 天长地久 | 天長地久 | tiān cháng dì jiǔ | enduring while the world lasts (idiom) |
| 天主教 | tiān zhǔ jiào | Catholicism | |
| 添加 | tiān jiā | to add | |
| 甜美 | tián měi | sweet | |
| 甜蜜 | tián mì | sweet | |
| 甜头 | 甜頭 | tián tou | sweet taste (of power, success etc) |
| 填补 | 填補 | tián bǔ | to fill a gap |
| 填充 | tián chōng | to fill up | |
| 填写 | 填寫 | tián xiě | to fill in a form |
| 舔 | tiǎn | to lick | |
| 挑起 | tiǎo qǐ | to provoke | |
| 挑剔 | tiāo ti | picky | |
| 挑衅 | 挑釁 | tiǎo xìn | to provoke |
| 条款 | 條款 | tiáo kuǎn | clause (of contract or law) |
| 条例 | 條例 | tiáo lì | regulations |
| 条约 | 條約 | tiáo yuē | treaty |
| 跳槽 | tiào cáo | to change jobs | |
| 跳动 | 跳動 | tiào dòng | to throb |
| 跳伞 | 跳傘 | tiào sǎn | to parachute |
| 跳跃 | 跳躍 | tiào yuè | to jump |
| 帖子 | tiě zi | card | |
| 贴近 | 貼近 | tiē jìn | to press close to |
| 贴切 | 貼切 | tiē qiè | close-fitting |
| 听从 | 聽從 | tīng cóng | to listen and obey |
| 听话 | 聽話 | tīng huà | to do what one is told |
| 停车位 | 停車位 | tíng chē wèi | parking space |
| 停电 | 停電 | tíng diàn | to have a power failure |
| 停顿 | 停頓 | tíng dùn | to halt |
| 停放 | tíng fàng | to park (a car etc) | |
| 停泊 | tíng bó | to anchor | |
| 停业 | 停業 | tíng yè | to cease trading (temporarily or permanently) |
| 通畅 | 通暢 | tōng chàng | unobstructed |
| 通车 | 通車 | tōng chē | to open to traffic (e.g. new bridge, rail line etc) |
| 通风 | 通風 | tōng fēng | airy |
| 通告 | tōng gào | to announce | |
| 通缉 | 通緝 | tōng jī | to order the arrest of sb as criminal |
| 通顺 | 通順 | tōng shùn | smooth |
| 通俗 | tōng sú | common | |
| 通通 | tōng tōng | all | |
| 通往 | tōng wǎng | to lead to | |
| 通宵 | tōng xiāo | all night | |
| 通行证 | 通行證 | tōng xíng zhèng | a pass (authority to enter) |
| 同伴 | tóng bàn | companion | |
| 同步 | tóng bù | synchronous | |
| 同等 | tóng děng | equal to | |
| 同感 | tóng gǎn | (have the) same feeling | |
| 同伙 | tóng huǒ | colleague | |
| 同类 | 同類 | tóng lèi | similar |
| 同盟 | tóng méng | alliance | |
| 同年 | tóng nián | the same year | |
| 同人 | tóng rén | people from the same workplace or profession | |
| 同志 | tóng zhì | comrade | |
| 同舟共济 | 同舟共濟 | tóng zhōu gòng jì | cross a river in the same boat (idiom) |
| 统筹 | 統籌 | tǒng chóu | an overall plan |
| 统统 | 統統 | tǒng tǒng | totally |
| 捅 | tǒng | to stab | |
| 桶 | tǒng | bucket | |
| 筒 | tǒng | tube | |
| 痛心 | tòng xīn | grieved | |
| 偷看 | tōu kàn | to peep | |
| 偷窥 | 偷窺 | tōu kuī | to peep |
| 偷懒 | 偷懶 | tōu lǎn | to goof off |
| 头部 | 頭部 | tóu bù | head |
| 头顶 | 頭頂 | tóu dǐng | top of the head |
| 头号 | 頭號 | tóu hào | first rate |
| 头条 | 頭條 | tóu tiáo | lead story (on the news) |
| 头头是道 | 頭頭是道 | tóu tóu shì dào | clear and logical |
| 头衔 | 頭銜 | tóu xián | title |
| 头晕 | 頭暈 | tóu yūn | dizzy |
| 投奔 | tóu bèn | to seek shelter | |
| 投稿 | tóu gǎo | to submit articles for publication | |
| 投机 | 投機 | tóu jī | to speculate (on financial markets) |
| 投降 | tóu xiáng | to surrender | |
| 投射 | tóu shè | to throw (a projectile) | |
| 投身 | tóu shēn | to throw oneself into sth | |
| 透彻 | 透徹 | tòu chè | penetrating |
| 透过 | 透過 | tòu guò | to pass through |
| 透气 | 透氣 | tòu qì | to flow freely (of air) |
| 透支 | tòu zhī | (banking) to overdraw | |
| 凸 | tū | to stick out | |
| 凸显 | 凸顯 | tū xiǎn | to present clearly |
| 秃 | 禿 | tū | bald |
| 突发 | 突發 | tū fā | to occur suddenly |
| 突击 | 突擊 | tū jī | sudden and violent attack |
| 突破口 | tū pò kǒu | breach | |
| 突如其来 | 突如其來 | tū rú qí lái | to arise abruptly |
| 图表 | 圖表 | tú biǎo | chart |
| 图像 | 圖像 | tú xiàng | image |
| 图形 | 圖形 | tú xíng | picture |
| 图纸 | 圖紙 | tú zhǐ | blueprint |
| 徒步 | tú bù | to be on foot |
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